Búsqueda | SciELO

Abstract Roadkill is one of the most direct impacts on fauna, leading to numerous direct and indirect impacts. Road-killed animals could serve as a resource for research and teaching purposes, but first, they need to have their tissues preserved by some technique. Plastination is one of the most modern techniques for the conservation of biological tissues, its principle is the replacement of body fluids by a curable polymer, resulting in a non-toxic, odorless, and manipulable material. So the main aim of this work was to compose a collection of plastinated roadkill victims from the Biological Reserve Sooretama region, adapting the standard protocol to the different taxa worked here (Avialae, Reptilia, Amphibia, and Mammalia). For this, 42 animals were used, previously frozen and stored in the Sooretama Biological Reserve and Vale Natural Reserve until they were sent for processing. Upon arriving at the Plastination laboratory at the Federal University of Espírito Santo, the animals underwent the 4 stages of plastination: fixation, dehydration, forced impregnation, and chemical cure; some adaptations were made to improve the final specimens. The results proved that the plastination of these animals is extremely viable in generating satisfactory results. Given the results obtained, it becomes clear how plastination can become an alternative to implement in the composition of biological collections using roadkill animals. The animals prepared in this work comprise an unprecedented collection available for different applications, such as exhibitions, practical classes, and research.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4324-2024230044

“Mesmo que a gente seja a mão que cuida”: médicas negras e racismo estrutural no contexto da atenção primária à saúde
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Silva, Letícia Batista

; Campos, Daniel de Souza

; Araújo, Marcos Vinícius Ribeiro de

; Reis, Regimarina Soares

Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2024, Volumen 29 Nº 3 elocation e07622023

Resumen: En Pt | Texto: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

Abstract This study scrutinizes structural racism’s influence on the training and work of Black professionals in primary health care (PHC) in Rio de Janeiro, particularly focusing on the experiences of Black female physicians. Employing a qualitative approach via a Focus Group, conducted in November 2022, we adopted symbolic interactionism to interpret racism-related experiences. Our findings encompass two primary dimensions: the manifestation of structural and institutional racism within the Unified Health System (SUS), and how racism permeates health work processes and consequences. Results highlight enduring impacts, spanning education to PHC roles, hindering healthcare process recalibration. Participants identify institutional and structural racism, from managerial neglect to territorial violence and physician scarcity, constraining comprehensive care. It is crucial to unveil and grasp racism’s structural essence within healthcare, aligned with the vision of health as a fundamental right.

Resumo Trata-se de estudo sobre o racismo estrutural na formação e na ocupação de trabalhadoras e trabalhadores negros atuando na atenção primária à saúde (APS) no município do Rio de Janeiro, a partir da experiência de médicas negras. Realizou-se um estudo qualitativo, utilizando grupo focal, conduzido em novembro de 2022. Utilizou-se o interacionismo simbólico como referência para a interpretação relacionada às situações que compõem as experiências/vivências a partir do racismo. Os achados foram reunidos em dois eixos: manifestação do racismo estrutural e institucional no âmbito do SUS; e como o racismo atravessa os processos de trabalho em saúde e suas repercussões. Os resultados revelam uma continuidade das implicações do racismo desde a formação de médicas negras até o trabalho na APS, tornando-se um obstáculo na reorganização do processo de trabalho na perspectiva territorial de atenção à saúde. As participantes identificam o racismo institucional e estrutural na negligência da gestão, na violência do território e na vacância de médicos nas equipes desses territórios, limitando a oferta de um cuidado adequado. É necessário desvelar e aprofundar a compreensão do caráter estrutural do racismo da organização do trabalho em saúde, tendo como imagem-objetivo a saúde como direito.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232024293.07622023

Long-term oncological and surgical outcomes after Video Endoscopic Inguinal Lymphadenectomy (VEIL) in patients with penile cancer
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Tobias-Machado, Marcos

; Ornellas, Antonio A.

; Hidaka, Alexandre K.

; Medina, Luis G.

; Mattos, Pablo A. L.

; Besio, Ruben S.

; Abreu, Diego

; Castro, Pedro R.

; Nishimoto, Ricardo H.

; Astigueta, Juan

; Dourado, Aurus

; Machado, Roberto D.

; Magnabosco, Wesley J.

; Corona-Montes, Victor

; Villoldo, Gustavo M.

; Zampolli, Hamilton C.

; Taha, Anis

; Auad, Pericles R.

; Faria, Eliney F.

; Arantes, Paulo B. O.

; Tavares, Alessandro

; Nascimento, Francisco S. M. S.

; Brazão Jr., Eder S.

; Rocha, Maurício M.

; Costa, Walter H.

; Panico, Vinicius

; Reis, Leonardo O.

; Almeida-Carrera, Roberto J.

; Silva, Rafael C.

; Zequi, Stênio C.

; Calixto, José R. R.

; Sotelo, Rene

International braz j urol

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Oct 2023, Volumen 49 Nº 5 Paginas 580 - 589

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Objective: To report outcomes from the largest multicenter series of penile cancer patients undergoing video endoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy (VEIL). Materials and Methods: Retrospective multicenter analysis. Authors of 21 centers from the Penile Cancer Collaborative Coalition-Latin America (PeC-LA) were included. All centers performed the procedure following the same previously described standardized technique. Inclusion criteria included penile cancer patients with no palpable lymph nodes and intermediate/high-risk disease and those with non-fixed palpable lymph nodes less than 4 cm in diameter. Categorical variables are shown as percentages and frequencies whereas continuous variables as mean and range. Results: From 2006 to 2020, 210 VEIL procedures were performed in 105 patients. Mean age was 58 (45-68) years old. Mean operative time was 90 minutes (60-120). Mean lymph node yield was 10 nodes (6-16). Complication rate was 15.7%, including severe complications in 1.9% of procedures. Lymphatic and skin complications were noted in 8.6 and 4.8% of patients, respectively. Histopathological analysis revealed lymph node involvement in 26.7% of patients with non-palpable nodes. Inguinal recurrence was observed in 2.8% of patients. 10y- overall survival was 74.2% and 10-y cancer specific survival was 84.8%. CSS for pN0, pN1, pN2 and pN3 were 100%, 82.4%, 72.7% and 9.1%, respectively. Conclusion: VEIL seems to offer appropriate long term oncological control with minimal morbidity. In the absence of non-invasive stratification measures such as dynamic sentinel node biopsy, VEIL emerged as the alternative for the management of non-bulky lymph nodes in penile cancer.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2023.0065

Brazilian Research Consortium on Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders guidelines for the treatment of adult obsessive-compulsive disorder. Part II: cognitive-behavioral therapy
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Mathis, Maria Alice de

; Chacon, Priscila

; Boavista, Rodrigo

; de Oliveira, Marcos Vinícius Sousa

; de Barros, Pedro Macul Ferreira

; Echevarria, Marco Antonio Nocito

; Ferrão, Ygor Arzeno

; Vattimo, Edoardo Filippo de Queiroz

; Lopes, Antônio Carlos

; Torres, Albina Rodrigues

; Diniz, Juliana Belo

; Fontenelle, Leonardo

; do Rosário, Maria Conceição

; Shavitt, Roseli Gedanke

; da Silva, Renata de Melo Felipe

; Miguel, Eurípedes Constantino

; Costa, Daniel Lucas da Conceição

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Oct 2023, Volumen 45 Nº 5 Paginas 431 - 447

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Objectives: To summarize evidence-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) treatment and propose clinical interventions for adult patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Methods: The literature on CBT interventions for adult OCD, including BT and exposure and response prevention, was systematically reviewed to develop updated clinical guidelines for clinicians, providing comprehensive details about the necessary procedures for the CBT protocol. We searched the literature from 2013-2020 in five databases (PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, PsycINFO, and Lilacs) regarding study design, primary outcome measures, publication type, and language. Selected articles were assessed for quality with validated tools. Treatment recommendations were classified according to levels of evidence developed by the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association. Results: We examined 44 new studies used to update the 2013 American Psychiatric Association guidelines. High-quality evidence supports CBT with exposure and response prevention techniques as a first-line treatment for OCD. Protocols for Internet-delivered CBT have also proven efficacious for adults with OCD. Conclusion: High-quality scientific evidence supports the use of CBT with exposure and response prevention to treat adults with OCD.

https://doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2023-3081

Brazilian Research Consortium on Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders guidelines for the treatment of adult obsessive-compulsive disorder. Part I: pharmacological treatment
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

de Oliveira, Marcos Vinícius Sousa

; de Barros, Pedro Macul Ferreira

; de Mathis, Maria Alice

; Boavista, Rodrigo

; Chacon, Priscila

; Echevarria, Marco Antonio Nocito

; Ferrão, Ygor Arzeno

; Vattimo, Edoardo Felippo de Queiroz

; Lopes, Antônio Carlos

; Torres, Albina Rodrigues

; Diniz, Juliana Belo

; Fontenelle, Leonardo F.

; Rosário, Maria Conceição do

; Shavitt, Roseli Gedanke

; Miguel, Eurípedes Constantino

; da Silva, Renata de Melo Felipe

; Costa, Daniel Lucas da Conceição

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Abr 2023, Volumen 45 Nº 2 Paginas 146 - 161

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Objectives: To summarize evidence-based pharmacological treatments and provide guidance on clinical interventions for adult patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Methods: The American Psychiatric Association (APA) guidelines for the treatment of OCD (2013) were updated with a systematic review assessing the efficacy of pharmacological treatments for adult OCD, comprising monotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), clomipramine, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and augmentation strategies with clomipramine, antipsychotics, and glutamate-modulating agents. We searched for the literature published from 2013-2020 in five databases, considering the design of the study, primary outcome measures, types of publication, and language. Selected articles had their quality assessed with validated tools. Treatment recommendations were classified according to levels of evidence developed by the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association (ACC/AHA). Results: We examined 57 new studies to update the 2013 APA guidelines. High-quality evidence supports SSRIs for first-line pharmacological treatment of OCD. Moreover, augmentation of SSRIs with antipsychotics (risperidone, aripiprazole) is the most evidence-based pharmacological intervention for SSRI-resistant OCD. Conclusion: SSRIs, in the highest recommended or tolerable doses for 8-12 weeks, remain the first-line treatment for adult OCD. Optimal augmentation strategies for SSRI-resistant OCD include low doses of risperidone or aripiprazole. Pharmacological treatments considered ineffective or potentially harmful, such as monotherapy with antipsychotics or augmentation with ketamine, lamotrigine, or N-acetylcysteine, have also been detailed.

https://doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2891

Grazing management under integrated crop-livestock system on physical soil attributes and grain yield soybean
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Martin, Thomas Newton

; Brum, Marcos da Silva

; Cunha, Vinícius dos Santos

; Schaefer, Paulo Eugênio

; Cechin, Joanei

; Pizzani, Rodrigo

Revista Ceres

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Ene 2023, Volumen 70 Nº 1 Paginas 61 - 68

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Integrated crop-livestock system (ICLS) can help improve the soil physical attributes, increasing the nutrients cycling and yield potential. We evaluated the effect of forage height management under ICLS on physical soil attributes and water infiltration. Field experiment was carried out for two consecutive years in a randomized complete block design, with three repetitions. Forage was managed under continuous grazing, grazing up to 30 cm (G30), 20 cm (G20) and 10 cm (G10) of height, and control without grazing. Soil bulk density (SBD), microporosity (MIP), macroporosity (MAP), and total porosity (TP) were measured before and after the grazing at 0-5; 5-10 and 10-20 cm layer depth. Water infiltration rate was evaluated using the concentric rings in eight periods (5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60, 90 e 120 min after beginning of the process). SBD at 0-5 cm layer was not affected by the grazing management, whereas the MIP, MAP, and TP reduced after sheep grazing compared to ungrazed. Water infiltration rate was higher for the G10 management, with greater amount of accumulated infiltrated water. Path analysis showed positive effects of the soil physical attributes under ICLS to the grain yield soybean, allowing the farmers to enhance their profitability.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-737x202370010007

LEAq – Laboratório de Entomologia Aquática “Prof. Claudio Gilberto Froehlich” and the task of facing the biodiversity knowledge deficits on Caddisflies (Trichoptera), Bahia, Brazil
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Calor, Adolfo Ricardo

; Pereira, Rafael

; Queiroz, Larissa Laiane

; Vilarino, Albane

; Azevedo Junior, Carlos Coracy Dultra de

; Queiroz, Amanda

; Burgos-Miranda, Manoel Joaquim

; Cavalcante-Silva, Amanda

; Oliveira-Silva, Marcos Vinícius

; Lucca, Giann

; Quinteiro, Fabio Batagini

; Dias, Everton Santos

; Gomes, Victor de Andrade

; França, Diogo

; Costa, Anne Moreira

; Desidério, Gleison Robson

; Santos, Allan Paulo Moreira

; Dumas, Leandro Lourenço

; Bispo, Pitágoras da Conceição

Revista Brasileira de Entomologia

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 67 Nº spe elocation e20230065

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Insects are fundamental to biodiversity conservation in almost all ecosystems, and their population decline, and extinction directly result from environmental impacts. These facts are aggravated by the lack of knowledge of insect biodiversity, the so-called biodiversity deficits, especially the Linnean and Wallacean shortfalls. In freshwater ecosystems, biodiversity loss is higher among aquatic insects, and caddisflies comprise one of the most vulnerable orders. In this way, research focusing on describing new caddisfly species and understanding their distribution ranges will increase knowledge of caddisfly biodiversity. In the past 14 years, the team from the Laboratório de Entomologia Aquática “Prof. Dr. Claudio Gilberto Froehlich” (LEAq, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Brazil) and collaborators have been addressing these issues, resulting in 55 described species of caddisflies. Taxa in other insect orders have also received attention and an additional 16 species have been described (eight mayflies, four stoneflies, four neuropteran spongillaflies, and antlions). Here, eight caddisfly species are described and illustrated (Atopsyche froehlichi sp. nov., Austrotinodes zeferina sp. nov., Cernotina kariri sp. nov., Neoathripsodes froehlichi sp. nov., Notalina claudiofroehlichi sp. nov., Oecetis marcus sp. nov., Phylloicus froehlichi sp. nov., and Polycentropus claudioi sp. nov.), five of them in honor of LEAq’s patron. In addition, new distributional data are presented for 10 known species. A checklist of the caddisfly fauna of Bahia state is also presented, with 138 species, around 75% and 30% of them recorded and described by the LEAq team, respectively. Currently, for caddisflies, Bahia is the fifth most species-rich state in Brazil, and the first in the Brazilian Northeast region.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2023-0065

Phenotypic plasticity in Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. in different forest fragments in São Paulo state, Brazil
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

SIQUEIRA, MARCOS VINICIUS B.M.

; SILVÉRIO, GIOVANA HENRIQUE

; CARLOS, JULIANA S.

; TOLEDO, JAYÇA A.M.

; SILVA, CLEBER JOSÉ DA

; PAULA-SOUZA, JULIANA DE

; GALASTRI, NATÁLIA A.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 95 Nº 1 elocation e20210541

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Forest fragments are susceptible to environmental shifts and this demands high phenotypic plasticity of the species growing in these areas. In this context, the objective of the present work was to study the phenotypic plasticity of copaíba (Copaifera langsdorffii Desf.) based on morphological and anatomical metrics of the leaflets of plants from six forest fragments. The leaflets of C. langsdorffii individuals of the different fragments did not show qualitative differences, nonetheless, they demonstrated quantitative plasticity. Stomatal density (p = 0.017), specific leaf area (p = 0.009), palisade parenchyma (p = 0.008) and relative water content (p = 0.002), indicated a high luminous, water and nutritional influence on the development of leaflets. Based on the dry mass of the leaflets and the thickness of the palisade parenchyma, the principal component analysis explained 57.43% of the differences found between the variables. The data presented here provides evidence of the phenotypic plasticity of C. langsdorffii which, although occurring in similar soils, showed significant quantitative differences in its morphoanatomical characters.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202320210541

Cell phenotypes as activity biomarkers in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Loures, Cristina de Mello Gomide

; Guimarães, Tânia Mara Pinto Dabés

; Ferreira, Karine Silveste

; Silva, Marcos Vinicius Ferreira

; Alves, Luan Carlos Vieira

; Cicarini, Walter Batista

; Nunes, Fernanda Freire Campos

; Consoli, Renato Vargas

; Neiva, Cláudia Lopes Santoro

; Pádua, Paulo Madureira de

; Santos, Luara Isabela dos

; Moreira, Josimar Dornelas

; Toledo, Vicente de Paulo Coelho Peixoto de

; Carvalho, Maria das Graças

Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 59 elocation e20052

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract The pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is complex. Few studies in Brazilian population have addressed cell phenotypes associated with immunological responses and their associations with SLE activity. The aim of this study is to investigate cell phenotypes associated to SLE diagnosis, treatment and activity. Twenty-eight SLE female patients (17 inactive, 11 active) and 10 healthy women were included in this study. Markers of natural killer (Nk), T and B cells in peripheral blood were evaluated by flow cytometry. Nkt cells were decreased only in SLE active patients. Activated CD4+, regulatory T FoxP3+ and B cells were decreased in both active and inactive SLE patients, compared to control group. The data corroborate the disruption of immune regulatory response in SLE patients and suggest phenotipic changes as possible biomarkers of SLE activity.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902023e20052

10.

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 and aspergillosis: an invisible co-infection
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Caterino-de-Araujo, Adele

; Silva, Marcos Vinicius da

; Vicentini, Adriana Pardini

Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 65 elocation e4

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.1590/s1678-9946202365004

11.

Dietary supplementation with soybean oil has not favored the tilapia growth in BFT tanks submitted to feeding restriction
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Lima, Francisco Roberto dos Santos

; Apoliano, Marcos Luiz da Silva

; Cavalcante, Davi de Holanda

; Sá, Marcelo Vinícius do Carmo e

Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 45 elocation e59439

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT. The present work aimed at assessing the possibility of compensating the notorious deficiencies of bioflocs in lipids by supplementing the tilapia commercial diet with soybean oil. In the positive control, there was no feeding restriction nor dietary supplementation with soybean oil. In the experimental treatments, the commercial diet was restricted by 25% over the positive control level. In the negative control tanks, there was feeding restriction and the artificial diet had no oil supplementation. In the experimental tanks, soybean oil was mixed daily with the commercial diet at the levels of 0.6%, 1.2 and 2.4%. Additionally, there were fed-restricted tanks that received a daily supplementation of 1.2% soybean oil mixed with dry molasses, and not with the commercial diet. In general, only the restriction of the commercial diet affected the water quality. The supplementation of the artificial diet with soybean oil up to 2.4% has not improved the proximate composition of bioflocs, nor the fish growth performance. It was concluded that the strategy of supplementing the Nile tilapia juveniles’ commercial diet with increasing levels of soybean meal, in BFT tanks submitted to 25%-feeding restriction, was not capable of avoiding the fish growth performance deterioration.

https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v45i1.59439

12.

General Approach to Acute Myocardial Infarction with Nonobstructive Coronary Arteries (MINOCA): A Systematic Review
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Oliveira, Marcos Aurélio Barboza de

; Ósti, Alan Vinicius Gamero

; Cavalheiro, Bruno Vargas Teixeira

; Naves, Déborah Barbosa

; Oliveira, Emanuelle Ribeiro de

; Campos, Gabriel Freitas de

; Lobo, Gabriel Mael Sussuarana Silva

; Oliveira, Gabriely de

; Mainardi, Marcela Paula

; Guimarães, Marília Cardoso

; Barbosa, Robert Filipe

; Fé, Vilian Veloso de Moura

International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 36 elocation e20220046

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) without obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) is a medical condition of great relevance, with clinical characteristics of AMI, but without evidence of coronary artery obstruction. The mechanism involved in the pathophysiology of the disease and its possible etiologies are important objects of study due to their impact on the morbidity and mortality of affected patients. Objectives The aim of this study was to systematically review MINOCA and its characteristics, with emphasis on the clinical profile of patients, etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of the syndrome. Methods Relevant articles related to MINOCA were analyzed in the PubMed and LILACS databases. In the initial search stage, 619 eligible articles were obtained, with final inclusion criteria being: original systematic reviews with clinical, epidemiological, diagnostic, or treatment data on MINOCA, published in Portuguese or English, with an abstract, and a publication date limit of September 2020. Results A total of 10 articles classified as systematic reviews that considered clinical data on MINOCA were included in this review. Conclusion After analyzing various literature, the present study provided a tool to better understand MINOCA, not only regarding its casuistry but also in grouping parameters and information that contribute to a healthy approach to this clinical situation. It was possible to identify and better outline the clinical profile of patients who presented this condition and the use of appropriate tools for correct diagnosis and ideal treatment.

https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20220046

13.

Embryo biopsies for genomic selection in tropical dairy cattle
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Oliveira, Clara Slade

; Camargo, Luiz Sergio Almeida

; Silva, Marcos Vinicius Gualberto Barbosa da

; Saraiva, Naiara Zoccal

; Quintão, Carolina Capobiango

; Machado, Marco Antonio

Animal Reproduction

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 20 Nº 2 elocation e20230064

Resumen: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Genomic selection has transformed the livestock industry, enabling early-life selection of animals. Biopsy sampling of pre-implantation embryos has been described since 1968. However, it was only after 2010, with the advancement of molecular biology techniques such as whole genomic amplification and SNP Chips, that next-generation sequencing became commercially available for bovine embryos. It is now possible to make decisions about which embryos to transfer not only based on recipients’ availability or embryo morphology but also on genomic estimates. This technology can be implemented for a wide spectrum of applications in livestock. In this review, we discuss the use of embryo biopsy for genomic selection and share our experience with Gir and Girolando Brazilian breeding programs, as well as future goals for implementing it in Brazilian bovine in vitro embryo production practices.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-3143-ar2023-0064

14.

PREVALENCE OF POSTURAL CHANGES IN SCHOOL CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

RESENDE, BRUNO BOARI DE

; ALMEIDA, PAULA SILVA

; SILVA, MARCELO AUGUSTO

; SANTOS, PATRÍCIA SAMARA

; ÁVILA, MARCOS VINÍCIUS DE

; GUIMARÃES, ANDRÉA CARMEN

; DAMÁZIO, LAILA CRISTINA MOREIRA

; SALDANHA, PAULO CHAVES

Acta Ortopédica Brasileira

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 31 Nº spe2 elocation e262255

Resumen: En Pt | Texto: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

ABSTRACT Objective Investigate the prevalence of postural changes and correlate them with body weight and the weight of schoolchildren’s backpacks in a school in the city of São João del-Rei-MG. Material and Methods The study is an original type, with a cross-sectional design, where 109 schoolchildren of both sexes and mean age of 13 years were evaluated. The New York scale was used for posture analysis, measuring body weight, height, backpack weight, and Body Mass Index (BMI). The ANOVA statistical test and Pearson’s correlation test were used, considering a significance level of 0.05. Results According to the results, the general average of the scores of postural problems was 68.7 points, with a predominance in the head, spine, hips, trunk, and abdomen. The regions of shoulder, feet, and neck presented mean scores below seven. The mean height was 1.61 m, body weight 56.03 kg, backpack weight 4.49 kg and BMI was 21.51 kg/m. Conclusion Postural alterations are highly prevalent among the evaluated students. The most affected body segments are the head, spine, hips, trunk, and abdomen. However, this finding was not related to the weight of the backpacks or the students’ body weight. However, different parameters must be used to analyze the factors that may be related to such findings, such as ergonomic changes, inadequate habits, growth spurt, among others. Evidence Level III,Cross-sectional Observational Study.

RESUMO Objetivo Investigar a prevalência de alterações posturais e correlacionar com o peso corporal e o peso das mochilas dos escolares em uma escola no município de São João del-Rei-MG. Métodos O estudo é do tipo original, com delineamento transversal onde foram avaliados 109 escolares, com média de idade de 13 anos, de ambos os sexos. A escala de Nova Iorque foi utilizada para análise de postura, medição do peso corporal, altura, peso da mochila e Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC). Foi utilizado o teste estatístico ANOVA e o teste de correlação de Pearson, considerando o nível de significância de 0,05. Resultados De acordo com os resultados, a média geral dos escores dos problemas posturais foi de 68,7 pontos, com predomínio na região da cabeça, coluna, nos quadris, no tronco, e no abdômen. As regiões dos ombros, pés e pescoço apresentaram médias de escores menores que 7. A média da altura foi de 1,61m, do peso corporal de 56,03kg, do peso das mochilas de 4,49 kg e 21,51 kg/m do IMC. Conclusão Conclui-se que existe uma alta prevalência de alterações posturais entre os escolares avaliados. Sendo que, os segmentos corporais mais comprometidos são, a cabeça, a coluna vertebral, os quadris, o tronco e o abdômen. No entanto, esse achado não foi relacionado ao peso das mochilas ou ao peso corporal dos escolares. Assim, diferentes parâmetros devem ser utilizados para analisar os fatores que podem estar relacionados a tais achados, como alterações ergonômicas, hábitos inadequados, estirão de crescimento, entre outros. Nível de Evidência III, Estudo Transversal Observacional.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220233102e262255

15.

Suicídio no Espírito Santo e em sua Região Serrana, 1996-2020: análise temporal
Facebook Twitter

Otras redes sociales
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Otras redes

Métrica
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Caliman, Maysa de Oliveira Silva

; Silva, Mayara Aguiar

; Andrade, Laerson da Silva de

; Guzma, Ivan Robert Enriquez

; Bahia, Camila Alves

; Santos, Marcos Vinícius Ferreira dos

; Siqueira, Marluce Mechelli de

Acta Paulista de Enfermagem

Métricas del periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volumen 36 elocation eAPE028332

Resumen: En Es Pt | Texto: En Es Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es | PDF: Pt

Abstract Objective To analyze the trend of suicide mortality in the state of Espirito Santo and its Mountain Region from 1996 to 2020. Methods Descriptive and analytical time series study with consolidated data on deaths by suicide in the population over 15 years old obtained from the Mortality Information System. The units of analysis were the state of Espirito Santo and its Mountain Region. The trend analysis was verified by Prais-Winsten regression and by calculating the annual percentage change. Results A total of 3922 deaths by suicide were reported in Espirito Santo and of these, 525 in the mountain Region. The trend of suicide mortality in the state was increasing in the general population over 15 years old (APC= 5.1; 95%CI= 0.28-9.92; p=0.039). The mortality rate continued to grow among the female population, both in relation to the state (APC= 6.5; 95%CI= 1.55-14.46; p=0.012) and in the mountain region (APC= 15.2; 95%CI= 1.21-29.20; p=0.035). Mortality increased in the age group from 30 to 59 years old in the state (APC= 3.4; 95%CI= 0.62-6.10; p=0.018) and in the Mountain Region (APC= 2.9; 95%CI= 2.02-3.86; p<0.001). Conclusion The suicide trend was growing in the general population of the state of Espirito Santo and its Mountain Region among young and female adults. The relevance of self-inflicted violence verified in the rates analyzed in this study points to the need to use preventive strategies, especially among women.

Resumen Objetivo Analizar la tendencia de la mortalidad por suicidio en el estado de Espírito Santo y en su Región Serrana en el período de 1996 a 2020. Métodos Estudio descriptivo y analítico de serie temporal con datos consolidados de las muertes por suicidio en la población mayor de 15 años obtenidos del Sistema de Información sobre Mortalidad. Las unidades de análisis fueron el estado de Espírito Santo y su Región Serrana. El análisis de la tendencia se verificó por regresión de Prais-Winsten y por cálculo de la variación porcentual anual. Resultados Se notificaron 3.922 muertes por suicidio en Espírito Santo, de las cuales 525 fueron en la Región Serrana. La tendencia de la mortalidad por suicidio en el estado fue creciente en la población general mayor de 15 años (APC= 5,1; IC95 %= 0,28-9,92; p=0,039). La tendencia de la mortalidad se mantuvo creciente en la población femenina, tanto con relación al estado (APC= 6;5; IC95 %= 1,55-14,46; p=0,012) como en la Región Serrana (APC= 15,2; IC95 %= 1,21-29,20; p=0,035). La mortalidad fue creciente en el grupo de edad de 30 a 59 años en el estado (APC= 3,4; IC95 %= 0,62-6,10; p=0,018) y en la Región Serrana (APC= 2,9; IC95 %= 2,02-3,86; p <0,001). Conclusión La tendencia fue creciente en la población general del estado de Espírito Santo y en su Región Serrana en adultos jóvenes y de sexo femenino. La relevancia de la violencia autoprovocada verificada en los índices analizados en este estudio indica la necesidad de emplear estrategias preventivas, específicamente en mujeres.

Resumo Objetivo Analisar a tendência da mortalidade por suicídio no estado do Espírito Santo e em sua Região Serrana no período de 1996 a 2020. Métodos Estudo descritivo e analítico de série temporal com dados consolidados dos óbitos por suicídio na população acima de 15 anos de idade obtidos no Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade. As unidades de análise foram o estado do Espírito Santo e sua Região Serrana. A análise da tendência foi verificada pela regressão de Prais-Winsten e pelo cálculo da variação percentual anual. Resultados Foram notificados 3.922 óbitos por suicídio no Espírito Santo e, destes, 525 na Região Serrana. A tendência da mortalidade por suicídio no estado foi crescente na população geral acima de 15 anos (APC= 5,1; IC95%= 0,28-9,92; p=0,039). A tendência da mortalidade se manteve crescente entre a população feminina, tanto em relação ao estado (APC= 6;5; IC95%= 1,55-14,46; p=0,012) como na região serrana (APC= 15,2; IC95%= 1,21-29,20; p=0,035). A mortalidade foi crescente na faixa etária de 30 a 59 anos no estado (APC= 3,4; IC95%= 0,62-6,10; p=0,018) e na Região Serrana (APC= 2,9; IC95%= 2,02-3,86; p <0,001). Conclusão A tendência foi crescente na população geral do estado do Espírito Santo e em sua Região Serrana entre adultos jovens e do sexo feminino. A relevância da violência autoprovocada verificada nas taxas analisadas neste estudo aponta para a necessidade do emprego de estratégias preventivas, especialmente entre as mulheres.

https://doi.org/10.37689/acta-ape/2023ao028332

Mostrar

itens por página

Página de 19 Próxima

Seleccione uno o más resultados

Todos Ordem alfabética

Resultados

Gráfico comparativo Descargar CSV

Visualizar estadísticas de

Enviar resultado

E-mail do(s) destinatário(s)*

Utilize ; (punto y coma) para más de un correo.

Enviar por correo-e

Esta página

Registros seleccionados

Todas las referencias (max. 300)

Su email

Asunto

Comentarios

Formato de exportación:

RIS (para EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Citavi, etc.)

BibTeX

Citación

CSV (para Excel, etc)

Exportar:

Esta página

Itens seleccionados

Todas las referencias (max. 2000)

Sem resultados

No se encontraron documentos para su búsqueda

Glosario y ayuda para la búsqueda

Ud. puede enriquecer su búsqueda de una forma muy sencilla. Use los índices de búsqueda combinados con los conectores (AND u OR) para especificar su busca.

Por ejemplo, si desea buscar artículos acerca de
casos de dengue en el Brasil en 2015, use:
ti:dengue and publication_year:2015 and aff_country:Brasil

A continuación se muestra la lista completa de los índices de búsqueda que se pueden utilizar:

Cód. del Índice	Elemento
ti	título del articulo
au	autor
kw	palabras clave del artículo
subject	asunto (palabras del título, resumen y palabras clave)
ab	resumen
ta	título abreviado de la revista (ej. Cad. Saúde Pública)
journal_title	título completo de la revista (ej. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	código de idioma de publicación (ej. pt - Portugués, es - Español)
type	tipo de documento
pid	identificador de la publicación
publication_year	año de publicación del artículo
sponsor	financiador
aff_country	código del país de la afiliación del autor
aff_institution	institución de filiación del autor
volume	volumen del artículo
issue	número del artículo
elocation	elocation
doi	número DOI
issn	ISSN de la revista
in	código de la colección SciELO (ej. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	código de licencia de uso del artículo

SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online
Rua Dr. Diogo de Faria, 1087 – 9º andar – Vila Clementino 04037-003 São Paulo/SP - Brasil
Email: scielo@scielo.org

Todo el contenido de este sitio www.scielo.br, excepto dónde está identificado, está bajo una Licencia de Atribución Creative Commons.
sepa más »