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RESUMO Introdução: O escalpelamento é caracterizado pelo trauma em região do couro cabeludo, que pode ser classificado como parcial ou total. O trauma por escalpelamento é extremamente mutilante e estigmatizante, principalmente quando expõe o osso sem periósteo, que pode levar a quadro de osteomielite crônica e erosão de tábua externa. Quando há lesões extensas de couro cabeludo acima de 200cm² e com lesão de periósteo é necessária grande quantidade de tecido com retalho microcirúrgico, que não está disponível em todos os centros. O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar caso de paciente de 69 anos, feminina, que sofreu trauma por avulsão total de couro cabeludo de grande extensão de 550cm² com exposição de calota craniana sem periósteo e inviabilização total do escalpe após mordida de cachorro. Devido à inviabilização total do escalpe avulsionado, optou-se pelo transplante de retalho livre de músculo grande dorsal com anastomose microvascular do pedículo toracodorsal com os vasos temporais superficiais. O retalho evoluiu com boa perfusão e na área cruenta foi realizado enxertia parcial. Métodos: Análise retrospectiva de prontuário da paciente em questão. O presente trabalho segue os padrões de declaração de Helsinque e aprovação do comitê de ética e pesquisa. Conclusão: O retalho livre de músculo grande dorsal mostrou-se eficaz neste caso de reconstrução de lesão extensa do couro cabeludo (550cm²) com lesão parcial de periósteo devido ao escalpelamento. O retalho recuperou a forma do crânio e a função de proteção da calota craniana.

ABSTRACT Introduction: Scalping is characterized by trauma in the scalp region, which can be classified as partial or total. Scalping trauma is extremely mutilating and stigmatizing, especially when exposing the bone without periosteum, leading to chronic osteomyelitis and external table erosion. When there are extensive scalp lesions above 200cm², and with periosteum, the lesion is required a large amount of tissue with microsurgical flap, which is not available in all centers. This work aims to report a case of a 69-year-old female patient who suffered trauma due to total avulsion of a big scalp of 550cm² with exposure of a skull cap without periosteum and total unviability of the scalp after a dog bite. Due to the total unviability of the avulsed scalp, we opted to transplant a large dorsal muscle free flap with microvascular anastomosis of the thoracodorsal pedicle with the superficial temporal vessels. The flap evolved with good perfusion, and partial grafting was performed in the bloody area. Methods: Retrospective analysis of the medical records of the patient in question. This paper follows the Declaration of Helsinki’s standards and the approval of the Ethics and Research Committee. Conclusion: The free flap of the large dorsal muscle proved effective in this case of reconstruction of the scalp’s extensive lesion (550cm²) with partial periosteum lesion due to scalping. The flap recovered the shape of the skull and the protective function of the skull cap.

https://doi.org/10.5935/2177-1235.2021rbcp0025

Profile of activities developed by community pharmacists: do they corroborate the precepts of the pharmaceutical profession?
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Mota, Karolini de Faria

; Baldoni, André Oliveira

; Baptista, Elaine Cristina Coelho

; Reis, Tiago Marques dos

; Pereira, Leonardo Régis Leira

; Nascimento, Mariana Martins Gonzaga do

; Obreli-Neto, Paulo Roque

; Pereira, Mariana Linhares

Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

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2020, Volume 56 elocation e18472

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Studies that addressed the profile of pharmaceutical activities and behaviors in community pharmacies in the last decades pointed to a gap between community pharmacy practice and the precepts of the profession. Facing the need to analyze whether the new legislation has impacted this scenario, the objective of this study was to describe the general profile and academic profile of community pharmacists, and the profile of the activities they develop, as well as to know their place of work. This is a descriptive study, to which all pharmacists in charge of community pharmacies in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte-MG (n = 1624) were invited. Data collection was performed through a questionnaire validated online, from October to December 2017, via Google Docs®. Responses were obtained from 109 pharmacists, most of them female, aged 31-40 years, being general graduates, and in private institutions. Pharmacotherapeutic follow-up, an activity linked to clinical management, is performed by only 37.60% of pharmacists, evidencing that there is still a lag in relation to the provision of clinical services by community pharmacists. Thus, we emphasize the importance of implementing the precepts established by Brazilian curricular guidelines for undergraduate pharmacy courses which focus on the development of clinical skills, since the insertion of the pharmacist into the health team and the provision of clinical services to the community can add new value to the use of medications, and contribute effectively to their rational use in Brazil.

https://doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902020000118472 111 downloads

Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for plaque psoriasis - Brazilian Society of Dermatology
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Arnone, Marcelo

; Takahashi, Maria Denise Fonseca

; Carvalho, André Vicente Esteves de

; Bernardo, Wanderley Marques

; Bressan, Aline Lopes

; Ramos, Andrea Machado Coelho

; Terena, Aripuanã Cobério

; Souza, Cacilda da Silva

; Nunes, Daniel Holthausen

; Bortoletto, Maria Cecília de Carvalho

; Oliveira, Maria de Fátima Santos Paim de

; Neffá, Jane Marcy

; Fieri, Luciana Cristina

; Azulay-Abulafia, Luna

; Felix, Paulo Antônio Oldani

; Magalhaes, Renata Ferreira

; Romiti, Ricardo

; Jaime, Tatiana Jerez

Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia

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apr 2019, Volume 94 N. 2 Pages 76 - 107

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

Abstract: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects 1.3% of the Brazilian population. The most common clinical manifestations are erythematous, scaling lesions that affect both genders and can occur on any anatomical site, preferentially involving the knees, elbows, scalp and genitals. Besides the impact on the quality of life, the systemic nature of the disease makes psoriasis an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, especially in young patients with severe disease. By an initiative of the Brazilian Society of Dermatology, dermatologists with renowned clinical experience in the management of psoriasis were invited to form a work group that, in a partnership with the Brazilian Medical Association, dedicated themselves to create the Plaque Psoriasis Diagnostic and Treatment Guidelines. The relevant issues for the diagnosis (evaluation of severity and comorbidities) and treatment of plaque psoriasis were defined. The issues generated a search strategy in the Medline-PubMed database up to July 2018. Subsequently, the answers to the questions of the recommendations were devised, and each reference selected presented the respective level of recommendation and strength of scientific evidence. The final recommendations for making up the final text were worded by the coordinators.

https://doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.2019940211 3381 downloads

3rd Guideline for Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology
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Gualandro, Danielle Menosi

; Yu, Pai Ching

; Caramelli, Bruno

; Marques, André Coelho

; Calderaro, Daniela

; Fornari, Luciana Savoy

; Pinho, Claudio

; Feitosa, Alina Coutinho Rodrigues

; Polanczyk, Carisi Anne

; Rochitte, Carlos Eduardo

; Jardim, Carlos

; Vieira, Carolina L. Z.

; Nakamura, Debora Y. M.

; Iezzi, Denise

; Schreen, Dirk

; Adam, Eduardo Leal

; D’Amico, Elbio Antonio

; Lima, Emerson Q. de

; Burdmann, Emmanuel de Almeida

; Mateo, Enrique Indalecio Pachón

; Marcondes-Braga, Fabiana Goulart

; Machado, Fabio S.

; Paula, Flavio J. de

; Carmo, Gabriel Assis Lopes do

; Feitosa-Filho, Gilson Soares

; Prado, Gustavo Faibischew

; Lopes, Heno Ferreira

; Fernandes, João R. C.

; Lima, José J. G. de

; Sacilotto, Luciana

; Drager, Luciano Ferreira

; Vacanti, Luciano Janussi

; Rohde, Luis Eduardo Paim

; Prada, Luis F. L.

; Gowdak, Luis Henrique Wolff

; Vieira, Marcelo Luiz Campos

; Monachini, Maristela Camargo

; Macatrão-Costa, Milena Frota

; Paixão, Milena Ribeiro

; Oliveira Junior, Mucio Tavares de

; Cury, Patricia

; Villaça, Paula R.

; Farsky, Pedro Silvio

; Siciliano, Rinaldo F.

; Heinisch, Roberto Henrique

; Souza, Rogerio

; Gualandro, Sandra F.M.

; Accorsi, Tarso Augusto Duenhas

; Mathias Júnior, Wilson

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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sep 2017, Volume 109 N. 3 Pages 1 - 104

Abstract: Pt En | Text: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

https://doi.org/10.5935/abc.20170140 100302 downloads

Reconstrução microcirúrgica em cabeça e pescoço: análise retrospectiva de 30 retalhos livres
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NEPOMUCENO, ANDRÉ COELHO

; CHAGAS, JOSÉ FRANCISCO DE SALES

; PASCOAL, MARIA BEATRIZ NOGUEIRA

; AQUINO, JOSÉ LUIS BRAGA DE

; RUBA, THALITA DOS REIS

; CALLEGARI, FERNANDA GARCIA

; PEREIRA, DOUGLAS ALEXANDRE RIZZANTI

; FARIA, JOSÉ CARLOS MARQUES DE

Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica

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dec 2016, Volume 31 N. 4 Pages 481 - 490

Abstract: En Pt | Text: En Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Pt

ABSTRACT Introduction: Reconstructive head and neck surgery is a challenge for the plastic surgeon and requires a large technical arsenal, in which microsurgery plays an essential role. The objective to retrospectively analyze microsurgical head and neck reconstruction performed at the Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas over a period of 2 years. Methods: The medical charts of patients who underwent microsurgical reconstruction after head and neck surgery between June 2014 and October 2016 were reviewed to determine which flap was used, the length of the vascular pedicle, recipient vessels, microvascular anastomoses, surgical time, length of hospital stay, complications, and success rate. Results: Thirty microsurgical reconstructions were performed using 3 types of flaps: anterolateral thigh (n = 15), antebrachial radial (n = 8), and fibula (n = 7). Recipient vessels: facial artery (70%) and facial vein (50%), as 92.4% of microvascular anastomoses were end-to-end. The average operative time was 10.1 hours. The average length of hospital stay was 10.7 days. Two flaps were lost due to arterial thrombosis, resulting in a success rate of 93.3%. Conclusions: The microsurgical reconstructions were effective for the repair of complex defects as well as to partially restore the shape and function of the affected tissues. Complications were observed in less than 50% of the cases, although these presented with significant morbidity. The success rate was similar to that reported by major centers of reconstructive microsurgery. The learning curve is long, although it tends to improve with staff training and the acquisition of experience over time.

RESUMO Introdução: Cirurgia reconstrutiva em cabeça e pescoço representa desafio ao cirurgião plástico e requer amplo arsenal técnico, no qual a microcirurgia figura papel essencial. O objetivo é analisar retrospectivamente as reconstruções microcirúrgicas em cabeça e pescoço realizadas na Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas no período de dois anos. Métodos: Pacientes submetidos à reconstrução microcirúrgica após cirurgia de cabeça e pescoço, entre junho de 2014 e outubro de 2016, tiveram seus prontuários revisados para avaliação do retalho utilizado, comprimento do pedículo vascular, vasos receptores, anastomoses microvasculares, duração da cirurgia, tempo de internação, complicações e índice de sucesso. Resultados: Foram realizadas 30 reconstruções microcirúrgicas com três tipos de retalhos: anterolateral da coxa (n = 15), antebraquial radial (n = 8) e fíbula (n = 7). Vasos receptores: artéria facial (70%) e veia facial (50%), sendo que 92,4% das anastomoses microvasculares foram término-terminais. As cirurgias duraram, em média, 10,1 horas. O tempo médio de internação hospitalar foi de 10,7 dias. Houve perda de dois retalhos por trombose arterial, levando à taxa de sucesso de 93,3%. Conclusões: As reconstruções microcirúrgicas analisadas foram eficazes na reparação dos defeitos complexos, restaurando parcialmente forma e função dos tecidos acometidos. Foram observadas complicações em menos da metade dos casos, porém com morbidade elevada. O índice de sucesso foi semelhante ao de grandes centros de microcirurgia reconstrutiva. A curva de aprendizado é longa, mas tende a melhorar com o treinamento da equipe e aquisição de experiência ao longo do tempo.

https://doi.org/10.5935/2177-1235.2016rbcp0080

Tibial and fibular nerves evaluation using intraoperative electromyography in rats
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Nepomuceno, André Coelho

; Politani, Elisa Landucci

; Silva, Eduardo Guandelini da

; Salomone, Raquel

; Longo, Marco Vinicius Losso

; Salles, Alessandra Grassi

; Faria, José Carlos Marques de

; Gemperli, Rolf

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira

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aug 2016, Volume 31 N. 8 Pages 542 - 548

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluate a new model of intraoperative electromyographic (EMG) assessment of the tibial and fibular nerves, and its respectives motor units in rats. METHODS: Eight Wistar rats underwent intraoperative EMG on both hind limbs at two different moments: week 0 and week 12. Supramaximal electrical stimulation applied on sciatic nerve, and compound muscle action potential recorded on the gastrocnemius muscle (GM) and the extensor digitorum longus muscle (EDLM) through electrodes at specifics points. Motor function assessment was performaced through Walking Track Test. RESULTS: Exposing the muscles and nerves for examination did not alter tibial (p=0.918) or fibular (p=0.877) function between the evaluation moments. Electromyography of the GM, innervated by the tibial nerve, revealed similar amplitude (p=0.069) and latency (p=0.256) at week 0 and at 12 weeks, creating a standard of normality. Meanwhile, electromyography of the EDLM, innervated by the fibular nerve, showed significant differences between the amplitudes (p=0.003) and latencies (p=0.021) at the two different moments of observation. CONCLUSION: Intraoperative electromyography determined and quantified gastrocnemius muscle motor unit integrity, innervated by tibial nerve. Although this study was not useful to, objectively, assess extensor digitorum longus muscle motor unit, innervated by fibular nerve.

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-865020160080000007 2802 downloads

10.

II Diretriz de Avaliação Perioperatória da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia
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Feitosa, Alina Coutinho Rodrigues

; Marques, André Coelho

; Caramelli, Bruno

; Ayub, Beatriz

; Polanczyk, Carisi A.

; Jardim, Carlos

; Vieira, Carolina L. Zilli

; Pinho, Claudio

; Calderaro, Daniela

; Gualandro, Danielle Menosi

; Iezzi, Denise

; Ikeoka, Dimas T.

; Schreen, Dirk

; D'Amico, Elbio Antonio

; Pfeferman, Elcio

; Lima, Emerson Quintino de

; Burdmann, Emmanuel de A.

; Pachon, Enrique

; Machado, Fabio Santana

; Galas, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes

; Paula, Flávio Jota de

; Carvalho, Francine Corrêa de

; Feitosa-Filho, Gilson Soares

; Prado, Gustavo Faibischew

; Lopes, Heno F.

; Lima, José Jaime Galvão de

; Marchini, Julio Flavio Meirelles

; Fornari, Luciana S.

; Drager, Luciano F.

; Vacanti, Luciano Janussi

; Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão

; Rohde, Luis Eduardo P.

; Gowdak, Luís Henrique

; Cardoso, Luiz Francisco

; Vieira, Marcelo Luiz Campos

; Monachini, Maristela C.

; Macatrão, Milena

; Yu, Pai Ching

; Villaça, Paula Ribeiro

; Farsky, Pedro Silvio

; Lopes, Renato Delascio

; Bagnatori, Renato Scotti

; Heinisch, Roberto Henrique

; Gualandro, Sandra F. Menosi

; Accorsi, Tarso Augusto Duenhas

; Ávila, Walkiria Samuel

; Mathias Jr., Wilson

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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2011, Volume 96 N. 3 Pages 1 - 68

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

53329 downloads

11.

Betabloqueadores e operações não cardíacas: o que muda após o estudo POISE?
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Gualandro, Danielle Menosi

; Calderaro, Daniela

; Yu, Pai Ching

; Marques, Andre Coelho

; Caramelli, Bruno

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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nov 2009, Volume 93 N. 5 Pages e82 - e84

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

4992 downloads

12.

O papel da mídia nos serviços de saúde
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Akira, Francisco

; Marques, André Coelho

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

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2009, Volume 55 N. 3 Pages 246 - 246

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

16913 downloads

13.

Spondylodiscitis and infectious endocarditis: a round-trip to be considered
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Calderaro, Daniela

; Gualandro, Danielle Menosi

; Yu, Pai Ching

; Marques, Andre Coelho

; Puig, Luiz Boro

; Caramelli, Bruno

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases

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dec 2008, Volume 12 N. 6 Pages 544 - 545

Abstract: En | Text: En | PDF: En

The association between spondylodiscitis and endocarditis was first reported in 1965 by de Sèze et al. The most common clinical picture of this association is musculoskeletal symptoms preceding endocarditis diagnosis, but we report here a case of spondylodiscitis complicating endocarditis in its late course. A 70-year-old man, with an established diagnosis of mitral valve endocarditis caused by Streptococcus intermedius, early submitted to surgical treatment because of heart failure, who had an uneventful recovery up to the 12th day of antibiotic therapy when he presented intensive backache, with tenderness in the two lower lumbar vertebras. Spondylodiscitis was confirmed by a magnetic resonance imaging and the treatment was non-esteroidal anti-inflamatory and analgetics drug, with good results, and prolongation of antibiotic treatment up to 3 months. Appropriate diagnosis of this association has important consequences, as the need of a longer antibiotic therapy course, which can range from 6 weeks to 3 months.

3301 downloads Cited 1 time in SciELO

14.

Caso 5/2007: mulher de 71 anos de idade, portadora de hipertensão arterial e diabete melito, com hipertrofia ventricular esquerda e dor epigástrica
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Feitosa, Luciana Freitas

; Marques, André Coelho

; Benvenuti, Luiz Alberto

Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

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oct 2007, Volume 89 N. 4 Pages 263 - 271

Abstract: Pt | Text: Pt | PDF: Pt

8386 downloads

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