<p>A fast, simple procedure for simultaneous determination of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) and trimethoprim (TMP) was performed using batch injection analysis with multiple pulse amperometric detection (BIA-MPA). The sample aliquot (150 µL) was directly injected onto the boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode (wall-jet configuration) immersed in a BIA system. The analytical characteristics of the proposed method include high analytical frequency (up to 75 injections per hour), good stability (RSD < 2.9%; n = 10), low detection limits (0.227 and 0.173 mg L^-1 for SMX and TMP, respectively) and minimal waste generation. The proposed method yielded similar results to those obtained by liquid chromatography at a 95% confidence level.</p>

A simple and fast method for the determination of nimesulide (NI) using flow injection analysis with multiple-pulse amperometric (FIA-MPA) detection at a boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode was developed. The method was based mainly on the application of a four-potential waveform, E1(det) = -0.8 V / 30 ms, E2(det) = 0.6 V / 30 ms, E3(det) = -0.4 V / 30 ms and E4(cleaning) = -0.45 V / 300 ms versus Ag/AgCl (3.0 mol L-1 KCl). NI was detected at three different electrode potentials, at which the nitro group undergoes different redox reactions. The proposed method was selective and sensitive (detection limit of 81.0 nmol L-1), and successfully applied for the determination of NI in pharmaceutical formulations, yielding similar results to those obtained by the reference method.