Pesquisa | SciELO

In this work, iron chloride (FeCl3.6H2O), a single reagent, was used to create the phases of hematite (α-Fe2O3) and akaganeite (β-FeOOH) without the need of organic solvents using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal technique (HM). X-ray diffraction demonstrated the efficacy of the HM technique in the generation of crystalline phases of α-Fe2O3 at 180oC and β-FeOOH at 120oC. The development of pseudo-cunic and stick-like particles was a result of changes in experimental variables, which also had a substantial impact on the materials structural characteristics. The nitrogen (N2) adsorption/desorption isotherms of the samples containing akaganeite and hematite phase resembled those of mesoporous materials. Hematite has a surface area of 25.44 m2 g-1, while akaganeite has a surface area of 110.60 m2 g-1, according to the calculation. Thermodifferential and thermogravimetric techniques were used to assess thermal degradation. The use of microwave hydrothermal synthesis was promoted as being quick, easy, affordable, and safe for the environment.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0016

Guidelines from the Brazilian society of surgical oncology regarding indications and technical aspects of neck dissection in papillary, follicular, and medullary thyroid cancers
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Farias, Terence

; Kowalski, Luiz Paulo

; Dias, Fernando

; Barreira, Carlos S. Ritta

; Vartanian, José Guilherme

; Tavares, Marcos Roberto

; Vaisman, Fernanda

; Momesso, Denise

; Oliveira, Alexandre Ferreira

; Pinheiro, Rodrigo Nascimento

; Ribeiro, Heber Salvador de Castro

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 67 Nº 4 elocation e000607

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of these guidelines is to provide specific recommendations for the surgical treatment of neck metastases in patients with papillary, follicular, and medullary thyroid carcinomas. Materials and methods: Recommendations were developed based on research of scientific articles (preferentially meta-analyses) and guidelines issued by international medical specialty societies. The American College of Physicians’ Guideline Grading System was used to determine the levels of evidence and grades of recommendations. The following questions were answered: A) Is elective neck dissection indicated in the treatment of papillary, follicular, and medullary thyroid carcinoma? B) When should central, lateral, and modified radical neck dissection be performed? C) Could molecular tests guide the extent of the neck dissection? Results/conclusion: Recommendation 1: Elective central neck dissection is not indicated in patients with cN0 well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma or in those with noninvasive T1 and T2 tumors but may be considered in T3-T4 tumors or in the presence of metastases in the lateral neck compartments. Recommendation 2: Elective central neck dissection is recommended in medullary thyroid carcinoma. Recommendation 3: Selective neck dissection of levels II–V should be indicated to treat neck metastases in papillary thyroid cancer, an approach that decreases the risk of recurrence and mortality. Recommendation 4: Compartmental neck dissection is indicated in the treatment of lymph node recurrence after elective or therapeutic neck dissection; “berry node picking” is not recommended. Recommendation 5: There are currently no recommendations regarding the use of molecular tests in guiding the extent of neck dissection in thyroid cancer.

https://doi.org/10.20945/2359-3997000000607

The PAY test: a new approach for assessing functional performance in children and adolescents with asthma
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Lanza, Fernanda C.

; Santos, Jenifer

; Selman, Jessyca P.

; Crispim, Ariane O.

; Nascimento, Karina S.

; Souza, Giovanna M.

; Cano, Danila V.B.

; Holland, Anne E.

; Solé, Dirceu

; Corso, Simone Dal

Jornal de Pediatria

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 99 Nº 6 Páginas 597 - 603

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Objective: To develop, validate, and test the reproducibility of a new test capable of assessing functional performance in children and adolescents (PAY test: Performance Activity in Youth). Methods: participants without and with asthma were included in the development and validation phases, respectively. The PAY test includes five activities: transition from sitting to standing, walking 10 m, step climbing, shoulder extension and flexion, and star jumps. Participants underwent the Pediatric Glittre test (TGlittre-P test time), modified shuttle test (MST), and cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). Outcomes: PAY test and TGlittre-P test times, oxygen uptake (VO2peak), and distance walked in the MST. Results: 8 healthy volunteers, aged 12 (7 -15) years old were included in the development phase and 34 participants with asthma, aged 11 (7-14) years old, in the validation phase. The PAY test elicited greater physiological responses (VO2peak 33.5 ± 6.9 mL/kg) than the TGlittre-P (VO2peak: 27.4 ± 9.0 mL/kg), but lower than the MST (VO2peak: 48.9 ± 14.2 mL/kg) and CPET (VO2peak: 42.0 ± 8.8 mL/kg), p < .05. Moderate correlation between the PAY test time and the TGlittre-P time (r = 0.70, p < .001) and distance walked in the MST (r = -0.72, p < .001). The PAY test time was longer in participants with asthma than in healthy participants (3.1 [3.0 – 3.3] min vs. 2.3 [2.1 – 2.4 min]), p < .001.; and the test was reproducible (ICC 0.78, CI 95% 0.55-0.90, p < .001). Conclusions: The PAY test is a valid and reproducible tool for assessing functional performance in children and adolescents with asthma.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2023.05.002

Deep sea ecosystem exploration and ‘health check’: sampling strategy and methods applied during the iAtlantic_BR10_Petrobras cruise in the Santos Basin, Southwest Atlantic
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Perez, Jose Angel A.

; Barros Neto, Halésio M.C. de

; Arantes, Renata C.M.

; Gaurisas, Daniela Y.

; Silva, Camila F.

; Alves, Fernanda Maria M.

; Costa, Júlia A.

; Eloi, Paula D.C.

; Fonseca, Thayse S.

; Gavazzoni, Lucas

; Lonskis, Isabella da S.

; Nardi, Ricardo U.

; Nascimento, Pedro O.

; Rodrigues, João Vitor M.

; Santos, Ana Lara F. dos

; Santos, Edson C. dos

; Schroeder, Rafael

; Silva, Luis Carlos da

; Souza, Fernanda dos S.S. de

; Bernardino, Ângelo F.

; Cavalcanti, Guarani H.

; Lindner, Alberto

; Mahiques, Michel M. de

; Millo, Christian

; Reis, Priscila

; Sweetman, Andrew K.

; Roberts, J. Murray

Ocean and Coastal Research

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2023, Volume 71 elocation e23046

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract The iAtlantic Project has established an international collaborative strategy to improve mapping and characterization of deep and open ocean ecosystems in understudied regions of the Atlantic and evaluate their health. In December 2022, the first iAtlantic expedition in the South Atlantic set off to map and explore seafloor ecosystems in the Santos Basin slope (200-1,000 m depths) in collaboration with the Petrobras ‘Santos Basin - Regional Characterization Project.’ The 17-day ‘iAtlantic_BR10-Petrobras’ cruise was conducted on board the research vessel NPqHOc Vital de Oliveira (Brazilian Navy) and performed (a) water column structure characterization, (b) seafloor morphology mapping, (c) description of benthic habitats and communities by seafloor imagery and biological/ geological sampling, and (d) ex-situ experiments to assess the functioning of sedimentary ecosystems and their responses to climate-related environmental changes. This study describes the rationale behind the iAtlantic_BR10-Petrobras cruise science plan, reports its sampling strategy and methods, and summarizes its collected data and preliminary results.

https://doi.org/10.1590/2675-2824071.23069jaap

Effects of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy on a Six-minute Walk Test, Maximal Inspiratory Pressure and Peak Expiratory Flow in Patients with Heart Failure: A Longitudinal Study
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Alves, Christiane Rodrigues

; Chermont, Sergio S. M. C.

; Reis, Christiane Wiefels

; Nascimento, Erivelton A.

; Ribeiro, Mario Luiz

; Ribeiro, Fernanda

; Mesquita, Evandro Tinoco

; Mesquita, Claudio Tinoco

International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Out 2022, Volume 35 Nº 5 Páginas 690 - 695

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Background: Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an effective treatment for patients with heart failure. Objective: To evaluate the response of CRT in maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), peak expiratory flow (PEF), and exercise tolerance as determined by the six-minute walk test (6MWT) in patients with HF. Methods: This study used the 6MWT and Manovacuometer to assess functional capacity in relation to activities of daily living, in which fatigue and dyspnea are common. Results: After six months of CRT, this study identified improvements in the 6MWT, p<0.05; MIP, p=0.01; and PEF, p=0.03. Conclusion: After CRT, this study showed a significant improvement in MIP, PEF, and exercise tolerance. However, further studies are warranted to demonstrate the relevance of these findings.

https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20190158

Evaluation of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in patients with HTLV-1
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Pereira Vieira Barreto, Nilo Manoel

; Brito Farias, Marina Morena

; de Lima Oliveira, Cíntia

; Almeida Costa Araujo, Weslei

; Rios Grassi, Maria Fernanda

; Nascimento de Souza, Joelma

; Soares Jacobina, Beatriz

; Aquino Teixeira, Márcia Cristina

; Galvão-Castro, Bernardo

; Matos Soares, Neci

Biomédica

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Mar 2022, Volume 42 Nº 1 Páginas 31 - 40

Resumo: Es En | Texto: Es En | PDF: Es | PDF: En

Resumen Introducción. Los individuos infectados por el virus linfotrópico T humano tipo 1 (HTLV-1) pueden presentar formas graves y diseminadas de infestación por Strongyloides stercoralis con poca mejoría terapéutica. Objetivo. Investigar la infestación por S. stercoralis y la seroprevalencia de IgG anti-S. stercoralis en individuos infectados por HTLV-1 atendidos en el Centro de Referencia para HTLV-1 (CHTLV), en Salvador, Bahía, Brasil. Materiales y métodos. Se hizo un estudio transversal con 178 individuos infectados por HTLV-1 atendidos en el centro especializado de HTLV entre enero de 2014 y diciembre de 2018. El diagnóstico parasitológico de S. stercoralis se hizo mediante los métodos de Hoffman, Pons y Janer, cultivo en placa de agar y Baermann-Morais. Para la detección de IgG anti-S. stercoralis, se utilizó una prueba casera de inmunoabsorción ligada a enzimas (ELISA). La infección por HTLV-1 se diagnosticó usando un ELISA comercial y se confirmó mediante Western blot. Resultados. La frecuencia de infestación por S. stercoralis fue del 3,4 % (6/178). Además, los individuos infestados por S. stercoralis provenientes de la zona rural (50,0 %; 3/6) también mostraron hiperinfestación por S. stercoralis (>3.000 larvas/gramo de heces). La frecuencia de anticuerpos IgG anti-S. stercoralis fue del 20,8 % (37/178). Conclusiones. Las personas infectadas por HTLV-1 que viven en condiciones sanitarias precarias son más propensas a desarrollar formas graves de infestación por S. stercoralis. Teniendo en cuenta la gran vulnerabilidad y el resultado desfavorable de la infección en estos individuos, se debe considerar el diagnóstico serológico de S. stercoralis para administrar el tratamiento.

Abstract Introduction: Individuals infected with the human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) may present severe and disseminated forms of Strongyloides stercoralis infection with low therapeutic response. Objective: To investigate the S. stercoralis infection and the seroprevalence of IgG anti-S. stercoralis antibodies in individuals infected with HTLV-1 attending the Reference Center for HTLV-1 (CHTLV) in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Materials and methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 178 HTLV-1-infected individuals treated at the HTLV specialized center between January, 2014, and December, 2018. The parasitological diagnosis of S. stercoralis was performed using the Hoffman, Pons and Janer, agar plate culture, and Baermann-Morais methods. The IgG anti-S. stercoralis detection was performed using an in house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The HTLV-1 infection was diagnosed using a commercial ELISA and confirmed by Western blot. Results: The frequency of S. stercoralis infection was 3.4% (6/178). Individuals infected with S. stercoralis from rural areas (50.0%; 3/6) also showed S. stercoralis hyperinfection (>3,000 larvae/ gram of feces). The frequency of circulating anti-S. stercoralis IgG antibodies was 20.8% (37/178). Conclusions: HTLV-1-infected people living in precarious sanitary conditions are more prone to develop severe forms of S. stercoralis infection. Considering the high susceptibility and unfavorable outcome of the infection in these individuals, the serological diagnosis for S. stercoralis should be considered when providing treatment.

https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.5888 17 downloads

Samanea tubulosa Benth. (Fabaceae): Antinociceptive effect on acute pain in mice: K+ATP channel and opioid activity
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

ALIXANDRE, TAMNATA F.

; SOUSA, RENATO P.

; GOMES, BRUNO S.

; SILVA, ARÊTHA H.S.

; SOUSA NETO, BENEDITO P.

; SOUSA, ELCILENE A.

; LIMA, MARLUCE P.D.

; LOPES, EVERTON M.

; PIAUILINO, CELYANE A.

; NASCIMENTO, REJANE T.

; REIS FILHO, ANTÔNIO C.

; ALMEIDA, FERNANDA R.C.

; OLIVEIRA, FRANCISCO A.

; CHAVES, MARIANA H.

; COSTA, LUCIANA M.

; ALVES, MICHEL M. MORAES

; COSTA, AMILTON P.R.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 94 Nº 2 elocation e20210715

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

Abstract Samanea tubulosa Benth. it has been widely used in traditional medicine to treat inflammatory processes. The present study aimed to investigate the antinociceptive effect and mechanism of action of the fractions obtained from the Samanea tubulosa pods in mice. The antinociceptive activity was evaluated in formalin, capsaicin and glutamate tests and the. The possible mechanisms of action involved in the antinociceptive effect of the hexane and ethyl acetate fraction in the opioid system, also the the K + ATP channels and the L-arigine pathways of nitric oxide were evaluated. The chemical characterization analysis revealed in the hexane fraction the presence of triterpenes such as lupenone and lupeol. In the glutamate test, the hexane and ethyl acetate fractions showed antinociceptive activity at the dose of 12.5 and 25 mg kg-1. The antinociception produced by the hexane and ethyl acetate fractions was significantly reversed by naloxone, indicating that the fractions act through the opioid pathway. Antinociceptive response of the ethyl acetate fraction was blocked by glibenclamide, indicating that this fraction acts via the K + ATP channels activation. It is concluded that the fractions under study exert antinociceptive activity possibly related to the opioid route and through K+ ATP channels activation.

https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202220210175

Adolescents’ understanding of chemotherapy-related adverse events: a concept elicitation study
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Silva-Rodrigues, Fernanda Machado

; Hinds, Pamela S.

; Nascimento, Lucila Castanheira

Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2022, Volume 30 Nº spe elocation e3717

Resumo: Pt En Es | Texto: Pt En Es | PDF: Pt | PDF: En | PDF: Es

Resumo Objetivo: documentar a compreensão dos adolescentes sobre os principais eventos adversos relacionados à quimioterapia a partir da versão Pediátrica dos Desfechos Relatados pelo Paciente (Patient-Reported Outcomes) dos Critérios de Terminologia Comum para Eventos Adversos (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events), e assim iniciar o processo de validação dos itens desta ferramenta com adolescentes brasileiros. Método: trata-se de um estudo prospectivo, qualitativo, de elicitação de conceitos. Participaram do estudo 17 adolescentes de 13 a 18 anos, submetidos à quimioterapia em três hospitais da cidade de São Paulo-SP, Brasil. Foram realizadas entrevistas cognitivas com perguntas baseadas em eventos adversos relacionados à quimioterapia. Os dados foram analisados quanto à responsividade e ausência de resposta. Resultados: os adolescentes puderam e estavam dispostos a fornecer informações descritivas sobre seus eventos adversos quimioterápicos, incluindo eventos físicos e emocionais. Alguns participantes sugeriram nomes alternativos para os eventos adversos e alguns usaram termos mais complexos, mas a maioria ficou satisfeita com aqueles utilizados pelos pesquisadores. Conclusão: este estudo representa os primeiros passos para entender como os adolescentes com câncer identificam, nomeiam e descrevem esses eventos por meio de entrevistas cognitivas para ajudar a criar futuros instrumentos de avaliação focados nessa faixa etária.

Abstract Objective: to document adolescents’ understanding of chemotherapy-related core adverse events from the Pediatric Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events and thus begin the validation process of this tool’s items with Brazilian adolescents. Method: this is a prospective, qualitative study of concept elicitation. The participants were 17 adolescents aged 13-18 years and undergoing chemotherapy in three hospitals in São Paulo - SP, Brazil. Cognitive interviews were conducted with questions based on chemotherapy-related adverse events. Data were analyzed for responsiveness and missingness. Results: adolescents could and were willing to provide descriptive information about their chemotherapy adverse events, including physical and emotional events. Some participants suggested alternative terms to name the adverse events and some used more complex terms, but most were satisfied with the primary terms used by the researchers. Conclusion: this study represents the first steps towards understanding how adolescent cancer patients identify, name, and describe these events by cognitive interviewing to help design future assessment instruments focused on this age group.

Resumen Objetivo: documentar la comprensión de los adolescentes de los principales eventos adversos relacionados con la quimioterapia a partir de la versión de los Criterios Terminológicos Comunes para Eventos Adversos reportados por los pacientes pediátricos y así iniciar el proceso de validación de los ítems de esta herramienta con adolescentes brasileños. Método: este es un estudio prospectivo y cualitativo de elicitación de conceptos. Los participantes fueron 17 adolescentes de entre 13 y 18 años de edad que recibían quimioterapia en tres hospitales de São Paulo-SP, Brasil. Se realizaron entrevistas cognitivas con preguntas basadas en eventos adversos relacionados con la quimioterapia. Los datos se analizaron en función de la presencia y ausencia de respuesta. Resultados: los adolescentes podían y estaban dispuestos a proporcionar información descriptiva sobre los efectos adversos de la quimioterapia, incluidos los físicos y emocionales. Algunos participantes sugirieron términos alternativos para denominar los eventos adversos y otros utilizaron términos más complejos, pero la mayoría se mostró satisfecha con los términos principales utilizados por los investigadores. Conclusión: este estudio representa los primeros pasos hacia la comprensión de cómo los pacientes adolescentes con cáncer identifican, nombran y describen estos eventos mediante entrevistas cognitivas para ayudar a diseñar futuros instrumentos de evaluación centrados en este grupo de edad.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.6245.3717

Long-term obesity is associated with depression and neuroinflammation
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Lorena, Fernanda B.

; Nascimento, Bruna P. P do

; Camargo, Esther L. R. A.

; Bernardi, Maria M.

; Fukushima, André R.

; Panizza, Julia do N.

; Nogueira, Paula de B.

; Brandão, Marllos E. S.

; Ribeiro, Miriam O.

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2021, Volume 65 Nº 5 Páginas 537 - 548

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT Objective: Obesity is characterized by a state of chronic, low-intensity systemic inflammation frequently associated with insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. Materials and methods: Given that chronic inflammation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of mood disorders, we investigated if chronic obesity that was initiated early in life – lasting through adulthood – could be more harmful to memory impairment and mood fluctuations such as depression. Results: Here we show that pre-pubertal male rats (30 days old) treated with a high-fat diet (40%) for 8-months gained ~50% more weight when compared to controls, exhibited depression and anxiety-like behaviors but no memory impairment. The prefrontal cortex of the obese rats exhibited an increase in the expression of genes related to inflammatory response, such as NFKb, MMP9, CCl2, PPARb, and PPARg. There were no alterations in genes known to be related to depression. Conclusion: Long-lasting obesity with onset in prepuberal age led to depression and neuroinflammation but not to memory impairment.

https://doi.org/10.20945/2359-3997000000400 36 downloads

10.

De pandemias e compostagens: gerando parentescos sem inocência
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Nascimento, Fernanda S.

; Sardelich, Maria Emilia

Revista Estudos Feministas

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

2021, Volume 29 Nº 2 elocation e76043

Resumo: Pt | Texto: Pt | PDF: Pt

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2021v29n276043 78 downloads

11.

Adubação fosfatada na produtividade e qualidade de raízes tuberosas de cultivares de mandioca na savana amazônica, Brasil
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Uchôa, Sandra C. P.

; Nascimento, Fernanda R. do

; Alves, José M. A.

; Melo, Valdinar Ferreira

; Silva, Deyse C. O. da

; Silva, Armando J. da

; Batista, Karine D.

; Matos, Kedma da S.

; Albuquerque, José de A. A. de

Revista de Ciências Agrárias

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Dez 2020, Volume 43 Nº 4 Páginas 21 - 41

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO A produtividade de mandioca no Brasil, em 2019, foi de 18 t ha-1, muito aquém do seu potencial. O fósforo é um nutriente determinante da produtividade e encontra-se em níveis muito baixos em solos tropicais. Assim, objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar doses de fósforo na produtividade e qualidade de raízes tuberosas de cultivares de mandioca na savana amazônica. O experimento foi instalado no delineamento experimental de blocos casualizados, em esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com 4 repetições. Nas parcelas foram aleatorizadas cinco doses de fósforo (0, 45, 90, 180 e 360 kg ha-1 de P2O5) e nas subparcelas duas cultivares de mandioca (Aciolina e Amazonas). Aos 12 meses de cultivo, as raízes tuberosas foram colhidas e avaliadas. O teor de ácido cianídrico não foi influenciado pelos fatores em estudo. O índice de colheita foi dependente, apenas, das cultivares, sendo superior na cv. Amazonas. A cv. Amazonas foi mais produtiva (86 t ha-1), porém, menos eficiente na utilização do P. A produtividade das cultivares Aciolina e Amazonas foram incrementadas em 125 e 82%, até as doses de máxima eficiência técnica de 192 e 208 kg ha-1 de P2O5, respectivamente. Portanto, a adubação fosfatada é uma boa opção para o cultivo da mandioca.

ABSTRACT In 2019, cassava productivity in Brazil was 18 t ha-1, well below its potential. Phosphorus is a nutrient that determines productivity and is found at very low levels in tropical soils. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate phosphorus doses in the yield and quality of tuberous roots of cassava cultivars in the Amazonian savanna. The experiment was installed in a randomized block design, in a split-plot scheme, with 4 replications. In the plots, five doses of phosphorus were randomized: 0, 45, 90, 180 and 360 kg ha-1 de P2O5 and in the subplots two cultivars (Aciolina and Amazonas). At 12 months the plants were harvested and the effect of treatments was evaluated. The HCN content was not influenced by the factors under study. The CI was dependent only on the cultivars, being higher in cv. Amazonas. The cv. Amazonas was more productive (86 t ha-1), but less efficient in the use of P. The productivity of the cultivars Aciolina and Amazonas were increased by 125 and 82%, up to the doses of maximum technical efficiency of 192 and 208 kg ha-1 de P2O5, respectively. Therefore, phosphate fertilization is a good option for the cultivation of cassava.

https://doi.org/10.19084/rca.20746 59 downloads

12.

Produção agroecológica e Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional (Brasil)
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Nascimento, Shirley G. S.

; Becker, Cláudio

; Silva, Fernanda Novo da

; Caldas, Nádia Velleda

; Ávila, Mariana R. de

Revista de Ciências Agrárias

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Mar 2019, Volume 42 Nº 1 Páginas 291 - 300

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as representações sociais em torno aos alimentos produzidos por agricultores familiares em três municípios do Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil), destinados à alimentação escolar. Realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa, com entrevistas em profundidade com 23 agricultores familiares agroecologistas. Os resultados foram processados através de análise de conteúdo. As representações sociais dos agricultores em relação a um alimento saudável remetem ao não uso de agrotóxicos e que não faça mal a saúde, tanto de quem consome quanto de quem produz. Nesses termos, tais ações podem contribuir com a segurança alimentar e nutricional dos cidadãos.

The objective of this work was to analyze the social representations about food produced by family farmers in the three municipalities of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), intended for school meals. We conducted qualitative research with in-depth interviews and twenty-three family farmers. Results were processed through content analysis. Social representations of farmers regarding a healthy food refer to the non-use of pesticides for do not harm the health of both the consumer and the producer. In these terms, such actions can contribute to the food and nutritional security of population.

https://doi.org/10.19084/RCA18223 1621 downloads

13.

AMBIENCE OF SHEEP SUBMITTED TO DIFFERENT BREEDING ENVIRONMENTS AND GLOBAL TEMPERATURES
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Furtado, Dermeval A.

; Santos, Luana de Fátima D. dos

; Nascimento, José W. B. do

; Lopes, Fernanda F. M.

; Costa, José H. S.

Engenharia Agrícola

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Dez 2018, Volume 38 Nº 6 Páginas 829 - 834

Resumo: En | Texto: En | PDF: En

ABSTRACT The aim is to characterize and to compare the black (TBG) and gray (TGG) globe temperatures in the production of sheep in the Brazilian semi-arid, using Santa Inês and Doper breeds, distributed in two thermal environments (exposed to the sun and shaded), containing 10 animals in each picket. The experimental design was completely random, 2 x 2 factorial scheme (shaded environment and sun x black and gray globe) in 46 replicates (evaluation days). There was an increase of the TBG in relation to the TGG during the evaluation times, with maximum temperature (48.1°C) at 1p.m. in the environment exposed to the sun, concomitantly with elevation of the black globe temperature and humidity index - BGHI (96.7). The result was distinct for TGG, with a maximum temperature of 37.6°C and BGHI of 86.2 in the same environment. Regardless of the thermometer used, the BGHI values exceeded the considerable comfortable limit for sheep. Under shaded conditions, the globe temperatures showed similar behavior. In sunny conditions, these temperatures diverged, higher in the black, because of the absorption conditions of the thermal radiation of the different colors.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v38n6p829-834/2018 568 downloads

14.

Hepatobiliary disease in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis,
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Nascimento, Fernanda de S.

; Sena, Nelson A.

; Ferreira, Tatiane da A.

; Marques, Cibele D.F.

; Silva, Luciana R.

; Souza, Edna Lúcia

Jornal de Pediatria

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Out 2018, Volume 94 Nº 5 Páginas 504 - 510

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

Resumo Objetivos: Os objetivos do estudo foram determinar a frequência da doença hepatobiliar em pacientes com fibrose cística e descrever o perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e laboratorial destes. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo, descritivo e analítico de 55 pacientes com diagnóstico de fibrose cística, entre três meses e 21 anos, acompanhados de janeiro de 2008 a junho de 2016 em um centro de referência. Foi realizada consulta aos prontuários médicos, registrando-se os dados sociodemográficos, clínicos e laboratoriais, incluindo-se alterações hepatobiliares, exames de imagem, estudos genéticos, biópsias hepáticas e endoscopias digestivas altas. Resultados: A doença hepatobiliar foi diagnosticada em 16,4% dos pacientes e ocorreu como manifestação inicial da fibrose cística em 55,6% destes casos. O diagnóstico da hepatopatia ocorreu antes ou concomitante ao diagnóstico da fibrose cística em 88,9% das crianças. Todos os pacientes com doença hepatobiliar foram considerados não brancos, havendo predominância do sexo feminino (77,8%) e mediana (I.I.Q) de idade de 54 (27-91) meses. Em comparação com o grupo sem doença hepatobiliar, as crianças com hepatopatia tiveram maior frequência de mutações graves no gene CFTR identificadas (77,8% vs 39,6%; p = 0,033) e de insuficiência pancreática grave (88,9% vs 31,6%; p = 0,007). Conclusão: A frequência de doença hepatobiliar foi elevada, observando-se um diagnóstico muito precoce da mesma e de suas complicações na casuística estudada. Houve associação estatística entre a ocorrência de doença hepatobiliar e a presença de insuficiência pancreática e de mutações graves do gene CFTR. Enfatiza-se que a fibrose cística represente um importante diagnóstico diferencial de hepatopatias na infância.

Abstract Objectives: The aims of the study were to determine the frequency of hepatobiliary disease in patients with cystic fibrosis and to describe the sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory profile of these patients. Methods: This was a retrospective, descriptive, and analytical study of 55 patients diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, aged between 3 months and 21 years, followed-up from January 2008 to June 2016 in a referral center. Medical records were consulted and sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory data, including hepatobiliary alterations, imaging studies, genetic studies, liver biopsies, and upper digestive endoscopies were registered. Results: Hepatobiliary disease was diagnosed in 16.4% of the patients and occurred as an initial manifestation of cystic fibrosis in 55.6% of these cases. The diagnosis of hepatopathy occurred before or concomitantly with the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis in 88.9% of the children. All patients with hepatobiliary disease were considered non-white, with a predominance of females (77.8%) and median (IQR) of 54 (27-91) months. Compared with the group without hepatobiliary disease, children with liver disease had a higher frequency of severe mutations identified in the CFTR gene (77.8% vs. 39.6%, p = 0.033) and severe pancreatic insufficiency (88.9% vs. 31.6%, p = 0.007). Conclusion: The frequency of hepatobiliary disease was high, with a very early diagnosis of the disease and its complications in the studied series. A statistical association was observed between the occurrence of hepatobiliary disease and the presence of pancreatic insufficiency and severe mutations in the CFTR gene. It is emphasized that cystic fibrosis is an important differential diagnosis of liver diseases in childhood.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2017.07.006 987 downloads

15.

D2-40/podoplanin expression in chronic villitis of the placenta
Facebook Twitter

Outras redes sociais
Google+
LinkedIn
Reddit
StambleUpon
CiteULike
Mendeley
Outras redes

Métricas
- SciELO Analytics
- Dimensions
- PlumX
- Altmetric

Egal, Erika S. Abu

; Nascimento, Juliana S.

; Meireles, Fernanda

; Mattos, Amílcar C.

; Santos, Harim T.

; Mariano, Fernanda Viviane

; Altemani, Albina M. A. M.

Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial

Métricas do periódico
- Sobre o periódico
- SciELO Analytics

Abr 2018, Volume 54 Nº 2 Páginas 116 - 119

Resumo: Pt En | Texto: Pt En | PDF: Pt | PDF: En

RESUMO Podoplanina/D2-40 (PDPN/D2-40) é uma proteína multifuncional que pode ser expressa no endotélio linfático e nas células imunes. Na vilosite crônica (VC), a expressão de PDPN/D2-40 ainda não foi estudada. Em 22 casos de VC, analisamos tanto a expressão de PDPN/D2-40 como sua coexpressão com marcadores de células imunes, além da relação com células estromais. Nas vilosidades não inflamadas, o padrão plexiforme PDPN/D2-40 positivo tem aspecto de rede condutora linfática. Nas vilosidades inflamadas, a expressão de PDPN/D2-40, com predominância restrita às células estromais, formando rede densa está, possivelmente, relacionada com uma fase da resposta inflamatória, como a reorganização do tecido danificado.

ABSTRACT D2-40/podoplanin (D2-40/PDPN) is a multifunctional protein that can be expressed in lymphatic endothelium and immune cells. D2-40/ PDPN expression in chronic villitis (CV) has not been studied. In 22 cases of CV, we analyzed both D2-40/PDPN expression as well as its coexpression with immune cells markers, and the relationship with stromal cells. In the non-inflamed villi, the D2-40/PDPN positive plexiform pattern has a lymphatic-like conductive network. In the inflamed villi, the D2-40/PDPN expression, predominantly restricted to stromal cells forming a cellular network, is likely related to a phase of the inflammatory response, such as reorganization of the damaged tissue.

https://doi.org/10.5935/1676-2444.20180022 732 downloads

Exibindo

itens por página

Página de 3 Próxima

Selecione um ou mais resultados

Todos Ordem alfabética

Resultados

Gráfico comparativo Download CSV

Visualizar estatísticas de

Enviar resultado

E-mail do(s) destinatários*

Utilize ; (ponto e vírgula) para mais de um e-mail.

Enviar por e-mail

Esta página

Registros selecionados

Todos os registros (max. 300)

Alterar remetente, assunto e comentários

Seu email

Assunto

Comentários

Alterar remetente, assunto e comentários

Exportar resultados

Formato de exportação:

RIS (para EndNote, ProCite, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Citavi, etc.)

BibTeX

Citação

CSV (para Excel, etc)

Exportar:

Esta página

Itens selecionados

Todos os registros (max. 2000)

Mostrar mais

Sem resultados

Não foram encontrados documentos para sua pesquisa

Glossário e ajuda para busca

Você pode enriquecer sua busca de uma forma muito simples. Use os índices de pesquisa combinados com os conectores (AND ou OR) e especifique cada vez mais sua busca.

Por exemplo, se você deseja buscar artigos sobre
casos de dengue no Brasil em 2015, use:
ti:dengue and publication_year:2015 and aff_country:Brasil

Veja abaixo a lista completa de índices de pesquisa que podem ser usados:

Cód. do Índice	Elemento
ti	título do artigo
au	autor
kw	palavras-chave do artigo
subject	assunto (palavras do título, resumo e palavras-chave)
ab	resumo
ta	título abreviado da revista (ex. Cad. Saúde Pública)
journal_title	título completo da revista (ex. Cadernos de Saúde Pública)
la	código do idioma da publicação (ex. pt - Português, es - Espanhol)
type	tipo do documento
pid	identificador da publicação
publication_year	ano de publicação do artigo
sponsor	financiador
aff_country	código do país de afiliação do autor
aff_institution	instituição de afiliação do autor
volume	volume do artigo
issue	número do artigo
elocation	elocation
doi	número DOI
issn	ISSN da revista
in	código da coleção SciELO (ex. scl - Brasil, col - Colômbia)
use_license	código da licença de uso do artigo

SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online
Rua Dr. Diogo de Faria, 1087 – 9º andar – Vila Clementino 04037-003 São Paulo/SP - Brasil
Email: scielo@scielo.org

Todo o conteúdo de www.scielo.org, exceto onde está identificado, está licenciado sob uma Licença Creative Commons.
saiba mais »