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Morphological aspects and development of the seedling of Euterpe precatoria Mart. Açaí-do-Amazonas)

Euterpe precatoria Mart. is a common palm tree in the Amazon basin, in the floodplains and in uplands. The fruits are used for juice and palm heart is obtained from the shoot apex, so that it is an important food source. In this paper a morphological description of the developing seedling during the germination process is presented as a contribution for the understanding of this process and as a basis for the development of more efficient techniques of planting material production. The germination is of the adjacent ligular type. The radicle emerges first and grows faster than the plumule, with secoundary and tertiary roots appearing later on.

Euterpe precatoria; palm; morphology; germination


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