Metazoa
|
Nematoda
|
Gen. et sp. indet. |
Eggs |
Cueva del Milodón |
Última Esperanza, Chile |
Ringuelet 1957RINGUELET RA. 1957. Restos de probables huevos de nematodes en el estiercol del edentado extinguido Mylodon listai (Ameghino). Ameghiniana 1: 15-16.
|
Trichuris sp., Enoplida |
Eggs |
Pedra Furada Archeological Site |
Piauí, Brazil |
Ferreira et al. 1991FERREIRA LF, ARAÚJO A, CONFALONIERI U, CHAME M & GOMES DC. 1991. Trichuris eggs in animal coprolites dated from 30,000 years ago. J Parasitol 77: 491-493.
|
Ascarididae, Ascaridida |
Eggs |
Rampart Cave |
Arizona, USA |
Schmidt et al. 1992SCHMIDT GD, DUSZYNSKI DW & MARTIN PS. 1992. Parasites of the extinct Shasta Ground Sloth, Nothrotheriops shastensis, in Rampart Cave, Arizona. J Parasitol 78: 811-816.
|
Agamofilaria oxyura, Oxyurida |
Larvae |
Strongyloides shastensis, Rhabditida |
Larvae |
Gen. et sp. indet. |
Larvae |
Fontana Acetosa, Costa San Giacomo, Grotta Guattari and Grotta del Fosselone |
Lazio, Italy |
Ferreira et al. 1993FERREIRA LF, ARAÚJO A & DUARTE AN. 1993. Nematode larvae in fossilized animal coprolites from lower and middle Pleistocene sites, Central Italy. J Parasitol 79: 440-442.
|
Toxocara sp., Ascaridida |
Egg |
Haro River Quarry |
Punjab, Pakistan |
Perri et al. 2017PERRI AR, HEINRICH S, GUR-ARIEH S & SAUNDERS JJ. 2017. Earliest Evidence of Toxocara sp. in a 1.2-Million-Yr-Old Extinct Hyena (Pachycrocuta brevirostris) Coprolite from Northwest Pakistan. J Parasitol, 103(1), 138-141.
|
Gen. et sp. indet. |
Egg |
Toxascaris leonina, Ascaridida
|
Eggs |
Peñas de las Trampas |
Catamarca, Argentina |
Petrigh et al. 2019PETRIGH RS, MARTÍNEZ JG, MONDINI M & FUGASSA MH. 2019. Ancient parasitic DNA reveals Toxascaris leonina presence in Final Pleistocene of South America. Parasitology 146(10): 1284-1288.
|
Toxocara cati, Ascaridida |
Eggs |
Cueva Huenul 1 |
Neuquén, Argentina |
Tietze et al. 2019TIETZE E, BARBERENA R & BELTRAME MO. 2019. Parasite Assemblages from Feline Coprolites through the Pleistocene-Holocene Transition in Patagonia: Cueva Huenul 1 Archaeological Site (Argentina). Environ Archaeol: 1-11.
|
Dioctophymatidae, Enoplida |
Eggs |
Oxyurida |
Eggs |
Trichostrongylidae, Strongylida |
Eggs |
Ancylostomatidae, Strongylida |
Eggs |
Touro Passo Formation |
Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
This paper
|
Plathyhelminthes
|
Schistosomatidae, Trematoda |
Eggs |
Rampart Cave |
Arizona, USA |
Schmidt et al. 1992SCHMIDT GD, DUSZYNSKI DW & MARTIN PS. 1992. Parasites of the extinct Shasta Ground Sloth, Nothrotheriops shastensis, in Rampart Cave, Arizona. J Parasitol 78: 811-816.
|
Dicrocoeliidae, Trematoda |
Eggs |
Caune de l’Aragó |
Occitanie, France |
Jouy-Avantin et al. 1999JOUY-AVANTIN F, COMBES C, LUMLEY H, MISKOVSKY JC & MONé H. 1999. Helminth eggs in animal coprolites from a middle Pleistocene site in Europe. J Parasitol 85: 376-379.
|
Trematoda or Pseudophyllidea, Cestoda |
Eggs |
Sopas Formation |
Artigas, Uruguay |
Duarte et al. 1999DUARTE AN, VERDE M, UBILLA M, ARAÚJO A, MARTINS PC, REINHARD KJ & FERREIRA LF. 1999. Note on parasite eggs in mineralized Carnivora coprolites from the upper Pleistocene Sopas Formation, Uruguay. Paleopathol News 107: 6-8.
|
Viscachataenia quadrata, Anoplocephalidae, Cestoda |
Eggs |
Cueva Huenul 1 |
Neuquén, Argentina |
Beltrame et al. 2012BELTRAME MO, SARDELLA NH, FUGASSA MH & BARBERENA R. 2012. Palaeoparasitological analysis of rodent coprolites from the Cueva Huenul 1 archaeological site in Patagonia (Argentina). Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 107: 604-608.
|
Trematoda |
Eggs |
Cueva Huenul 1 |
Neuquén, Argentina |
Tietze et al. 2019TIETZE E, BARBERENA R & BELTRAME MO. 2019. Parasite Assemblages from Feline Coprolites through the Pleistocene-Holocene Transition in Patagonia: Cueva Huenul 1 Archaeological Site (Argentina). Environ Archaeol: 1-11.
|
Protozoa
|
Apicomplexa
|
Archaeococcidea antiquus, Eucoccidiorida |
Oocysts |
Rampart Cave |
Arizona, USA |
Schmidt et al. 1992SCHMIDT GD, DUSZYNSKI DW & MARTIN PS. 1992. Parasites of the extinct Shasta Ground Sloth, Nothrotheriops shastensis, in Rampart Cave, Arizona. J Parasitol 78: 811-816.
|
Archaeococcidea nothrotheriopsae, Eucoccidiorida |
Oocysts |
Cystoisospora felis, Eucoccidiorida |
Oocyst |
Cueva Huenul 1 |
Neuquén, Argentina |
Tietze et al. 2019TIETZE E, BARBERENA R & BELTRAME MO. 2019. Parasite Assemblages from Feline Coprolites through the Pleistocene-Holocene Transition in Patagonia: Cueva Huenul 1 Archaeological Site (Argentina). Environ Archaeol: 1-11.
|
Eucoccidiorida |
Oocysts |
Touro Passo Formation |
Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
This paper
|