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Maintenance of auditory abilities after auditory training

Purpose

The aim of the current study was to determine the efficacy of auditory training and to establish the long-term effectiveness of the acquired auditory abilities one, two or three years following the completion of the program.

Methods

Ten children, who presented abnormal auditory processing ranging in degree from mild-moderate, moderate, to moderate-severe, underwent an 8-week auditory training program. All participants were reassessed immediately after training (POST-1) and one, two or three years after training (POST-2).

Results

Significant differences were detected in average performance between the assessment made prior to auditory training (PRE) and POST-1 assessment, and between PRE and POST-2 assessments, but no significant differences were found between POST-1 and POST-2 assessments. No correlations were detected between POST-1 and POST-2 time interval, and the difference in performance between these two evaluations. The auditory processing assessments in POST-1 were considered normal, or were mildly altered. Further, 60% of the individuals achieved the same results in POST-2 assessment.

Conclusion

In the current study, we verified that auditory training is an effective intervention for Auditory Processing Disorders, and that the benefits obtained after training persist even after intervals of one, two or three years following intervention.

Auditory perception; Auditory perceptual disorders; Acoustic stimulation; Neuronal plasticity; Learning


Academia Brasileira de Audiologia Rua Itapeva, 202, conjunto 61, CEP 01332-000, Tel.: (11) 3253-8711, Fax: (11) 3253-8473 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: revista@audiologiabrasil.org.br