ABSTRACT
Maedi-Visna is a persistent, progressive and debilitating disease in sheep caused by lentivirus which results primarily in interstitial pneumonia and may be associated with mastitis and encephalitis. This study aimed to produce antigen from the Maedi-Visna virus for use in immunosorbent assay. The antigen was produced using secondary cultures of cells from sheep synovial membrane, infected with the standard sample (MVV-K1514). The suspensions were titered and the viral antigen was semipurified by precipitation in PEG (polyethylene) and ultracentrifugation. The isolates were then submitted to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDSPAGE) and the western blot (WB) technique. The SDS-PAGE of viral origin and of the culture medium resulted in several protein bands. The WB revealed the presence of 7 immunogenic proteins of approximate molecular weights of 16, 27, 35, 50, 42, 63 and 123 kDa. Of these, 3 proteins (16, 27 and 50 kDa) showed good immunogenic reaction. This work opens up prospects of using enzyme immunoassay with greater sensitivity to lentivirus-infected sheep.
KEY WORDS
Lentivirose; sheep; diagnosis; proteins
Thumbnail
Thumbnail
