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Multiple system atrophy: clinical-radiological correlation. Report of two cases

Atrofia de múltiplos sistemas: correlação clínico-radiológica. Estudo de dois casos

Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a sporadic, neurodegenerative disorder, clinically characterized by parkinsonian, autonomic, cerebellar and pyramidal signs. We describe two patients showing different presentations of the same disease. The patient on case 1 presents features of MSA-C or olivopontocerebellar atrophy with the pontine "cross sign" on brain MRI. The second case reports a patient presenting MSA-P or striatonigral degeneration and the brain MRI shows lenticular nucleus sign alteration. We think that brain MRI might increase the accuracy diagnostic of MSA.

multiple system atrophy; olivopontocerebellar atrophy; striatonigral degeneration; Shy-Drager syndrome


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