FOUR-LEVEL EN BLOC VERTEBRECTOMY: A NOVEL TECHNIQUE AND LITERATURE REVIEW

VERTEBRECTOMIA EM BLOCO EM QUATRO NÍVEIS: NOVA TÉCNICA E REVISÃO DA LITERATURA

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To demonstrate a novel technique for multilevel en bloc post-vertebrectomy reconstruction.

Methods:

A novel technique for en bloc multiple post-vertebrectomy reconstruction was used in a patient presenting for curative resection of Ewing's Sarcoma at the oncology center of a public university hospital.

Results:

The procedure described was feasible for en bloc resection of the four vertebrae. The reconstruction was acceptable and satisfactory in terms of mechanical stability and was without any neurological sequelae in the patient.

Conclusion:

The use of an allograft with a locked intramedullary nail was an adequate solution for reconstructing the anterior and medial spines after multilevel vertebrectomy. In addition, the association of four intramedullary nails provided stability to the reconstruction. Immediate benefits of the technique compared to other commonly used techniques were shorter hospitalization times and reduced surgical morbidity. Level of Evidence V, Clinical study of a new surgical technique and a literature review.

Keywords:
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures; Spinal Neoplasms; Spine; Thoracic Surgery; Orthopedics