The use of edible coatings to preserve post-harvest fruits in the intact or slightly processed forms, has been advocated as an emerging technology with great potential for application in fruits, especially those of tropical origin. Several biopolymers have been evaluated in formulating these coatings and this review presents the main physicochemical concepts related to the coating formed in a general way. Some examples of their applications, available in the literature, are also presented for illustrative purposes. It is important to note the absence of a "universal" coating, that is, a formulation suitable for application to any fruit indiscriminately. The ideal choice depends on the fruit, the biopolymer and the aims targeted for the coating.
Edible coatings; Biopolymers; Post-harvest conservation
