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Private Security and the State in Latin America: the Case of Mexico City1 1 Research for this article was conducted between 2006 and 2009 within the context of the Research Center (SFB) 700 “Governance in areas of limited statehood – New modes of governance?”, funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and located at the Freie Universität Berlin. http://www.sfb-governance.de

This article addresses the relationship between the privatization of security and the State in contemporary Mexico City. By presenting an analysis of the development of the local private security market, its regulatory framework and the problems stemming from inefficient enforcement of legal standards, it demonstrates that private security in Mexico City is not beyond the State. Rather, through formal and informal practices, the local state and its public security agencies play a central role within the recent transformations of local security provision.

Keywords:
Private security; Security governance; Public security; Informality; Mexico City


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