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Children's needs with congenital syndrome related to Zika virus in the domiciliary context

Abstract

Background

Families of children with Zika virus have faced several demands related to child care, at home and in social life.

Objective

To understand family dynamics and the promotion of care for children with Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome in the home context.

Method

Qualitative study, in which eight families of children with Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome participated. Semi-structured interviews were conducted through home visits.

Results

Three categories emerged that portray home care and the challenges faced by families: needs of children in the home environment; family demands; care coordination. Child-centered problems were identified, such as difficulty in swallowing, sleep and rest, and development, family-centered problems such as caregiver burden and fragmentation of care in the health network.

Conclusion

The care of children with Zika virus-related microcephaly needs to be extended to a family-centered care, based on a coordinated and integrated health network based on Primary care.

Keywords:
Zika virus; family relations; child care

Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Avenida Horácio Macedo, S/N, CEP: 21941-598, Tel.: (55 21) 3938 9494 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil
E-mail: cadernos@iesc.ufrj.br