BRS FC402: high-yielding common bean cultivar with carioca grain, resistance to anthracnose and fusarium wilt

Abstract - BRS FC402 is a common bean cultivar of the carioca-grain group with commercial grain quality, suitable for cultivation in 21 Brazilian states. Cultivar has a normal cycle (85-94 days), high yield potential (4479 kg ha^-1), 10.1% higher mean yield than the controls (2462 kg ha^-1) and resistance to fusarium wilt and anthracnose.

Key words:
Phaseolus vulgaris; crop breeding; disease resistance; yield stability

Authorship

Leonardo Cunha Melo ^**E-mail: leonardo.melo@embrapa.br

Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, Rod. GO 462, km 12, CP 179, 75.375-000, Santo Antônio de Goiás, GO, Brazil. Embrapa Arroz e FeijãoBrazilSanto Antônio de Goiás, GO, BrazilEmbrapa Arroz e Feijão, Rod. GO 462, km 12, CP 179, 75.375-000, Santo Antônio de Goiás, GO, Brazil.

Helton Santos Pereira

Luís Cláudio de Faria

Thiago Lívio Pessoa Oliveira de Souza

Adriane Wendland

José Luis Cabrera Díaz

Hélio Wilson Lemos de Carvalho

Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, Avenida beira Mar, 3250, Bairro Jardins, CP 44, 49.025-040, Aracaju, SE, Brazil Embrapa Tabuleiros CosteirosBrazilAracaju, SE, Brazil Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, Avenida beira Mar, 3250, Bairro Jardins, CP 44, 49.025-040, Aracaju, SE, Brazil

Carlos Lásaro Pereira de Melo

Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, Rod. BR 163, km 253,6, CP 449, 79.804-790, Dourados, MS, Brazil Embrapa Agropecuária OesteBrazilDourados, MS, Brazil Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, Rod. BR 163, km 253,6, CP 449, 79.804-790, Dourados, MS, Brazil

Antônio Félix da Costa

Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco, Avenida General San Martin, 1371, Bairro Bongi, 50.761-000, Recife, PE, Brazil Instituto Agronômico de PernambucoBrazilRecife, PE, Brazil Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco, Avenida General San Martin, 1371, Bairro Bongi, 50.761-000, Recife, PE, Brazil

Mariana Cruzick de Souza Magaldi

Joaquim Geraldo Cáprio da Costa

*E-mail: leonardo.melo@embrapa.br

SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Tables

Tables (3)

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Table 1
Mean grain yield of the common bean cultivar BRS FC402 compared to the means of the control cultivars Pérola and BRS Estilo in region and season-specific final field trials (Tests of Value for Cultivation and Use - VCU tests) in 2009 and 2010

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Table 2
Grain traits of the common bean cultivar BRS FC402 compared to the control cultivars Pérola and BRS Estilo in Tests of Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU tests) in 2009 and 2010

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Table 3
Agronomic traits and disease reaction of the common bean cultivar BRS FC402 compared to the control cultivars Pérola and BRS Estilo

Table 1 Mean grain yield of the common bean cultivar BRS FC402 compared to the means of the control cultivars Pérola and BRS Estilo in region and season-specific final field trials (Tests of Value for Cultivation and Use - VCU tests) in 2009 and 2010

Region I - RS, SC, PR, MS, and SP; Region II - MG, ES, RJ, GO, DF, MT, TO, BA, and MA; Region III - SE, AL, PE, PB, CE, RN, and PB.

Table 2 Grain traits of the common bean cultivar BRS FC402 compared to the control cultivars Pérola and BRS Estilo in Tests of Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU tests) in 2009 and 2010

* Estimates determined in final field trials without disease control, using mesh 11 (4.25 mm).

Table 3 Agronomic traits and disease reaction of the common bean cultivar BRS FC402 compared to the control cultivars Pérola and BRS Estilo

N- Normal cycle (85-94 days); PAR- plant architecture; AN- Anthracnose; CBB- common bacterial blight; RU- Rust; ALS- angular leaf spot; BCMV- Bean common mosaic virus; BGMV- Bean golden mosaic virus; FW- fusarium wilt; BW- bacterial wilt. R-Resistant (grade 1); MR- Moderately resistant (grades 2 and 3); MS- Moderately susceptible (grades 4-6); and S Susceptible (grades 7-9).

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Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Departamento de Fitotecnia, 36570-000 Viçosa - Minas Gerais/Brasil, Tel.: (55 31)3899-2611, Fax: (55 31)3899-2611 - Viçosa - MG - Brazil
E-mail: cbab@ufv.br

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BRS FC402: high-yielding common bean cultivar with carioca grain, resistance to anthracnose and fusarium wilt

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[1] *E-mail: leonardo.melo@embrapa.br