Technological convergence allowed for the carrying out of communication services, based on different technologies, assuring the same use for users and better benefits for providers. This way, both entrepreneurial and residential consumers had an increase in their choice for joint services as well as for service providers. The existing regulation does not analyze the service as a result, but as a product or technology to be authorized. Based on the literature of utilization and behavior of the consumer, this article describes and discusses a strategy of marketing used by communication opoerators, who take advantage from the inefficiency of the regulation and legislation. A theoritical analysis of the competitive environment and use of technology points out that the economic benefits from technological convergence go on due to four factors: technological progress, regulation failures, technological complexity, and lack of skill for exploring convergence benefits. The misuse of these services by telecommunication providers, given the technological convergence and integration of systems in this sector, are specifically discussed in the context of voice communication services at a long distance, utilizing VOIP, establishing proposals for defining the better use of technology which may assure a fair competitiveness for the market.
Technology convergence; System integration; Regulation; Fair competitiveness; Technology complexity
