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Determination the bone mineral density of the distal extremity of the radius-ulna in cats: correlation between weight, sex and age

The normal values of bone mineral density (BMD) at the distal end of the radius-ulna were established in 120 clinically healthy cats, using the technique of optical densitometry in radiographic images. The interpretation of BMD was performed using a computer software especially developed for measuring the optical density of the radiographic films, containing radiographic image of the distal extremity of the radius-ulna, and steps of an aluminum scale (penetrometer), used as a densitometric reference. This allowed the measurement of the BMD corresponding to the value in millimeters of the scale. The BMD mean values of the distal end of radius-ulna were: 1.98 ± 0.52mmAl for male and 1.76 ± 0.41 for female cats. Significant correlations were observed between BMD and weight and BMD and age (P<0.0005).

cats; radius-ulna; bone mineral density


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