Open-access Canine ketoacidosis

The diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), one of the metabolic complications in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), is characterized by hiperketonemia and acid-basic disturbances, in association with suitable clinic and laboratorial changes. This research aims to present a critical review on the main aspects of ethiopathogenesis, clinical sings and laboratorial changes of DKA, as well as the prognosis and the most recent therapeutic manners, in order to provide assistance to the small animal clinic.

dogs; endocrinopathy; hyperglycemia; hiperketonemia; metabolic acidosis


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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências Rurais , 97105-900 Santa Maria RS Brazil , Tel.: +55 55 3220-8698 , Fax: +55 55 3220-8695 - Santa Maria - RS - Brazil
E-mail: cienciarural@mail.ufsm.br
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