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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF WOODS ON THE COMPOSITION OF AGED SUGAR CANE SPIRITS

The phenolic constituents were determined by high performance liquid chromatographic in sugar cane spirits stored for six months in casks of 20 L, of the brasilian woods "amburana" - Amburana cearensis (Fr. All.) A.C. Smith; "bálsamo" - Myroxylon peruiferum L.F.; "jequitibá" - Cariniana estrellensis (Raddi) Kuntze; "jatobá" - Hymenaea spp; "ipê" - Tabebuia spp and of the european oak - Quercus sp. A predominance of the phenolic constituents of each wood was observed in the beverage: a) ellagic and vanillic acid in oak; b) sinapaldehyde and vanillic acid in "amburana"; c) vanillin and elagic acid in "balsamo"; d) gallic acids in "jequitibá"; e) coniferaldehyde in "jatobá" e f) coniferaldehyde, vanillic and syringic acids in "ipé".

aging; sugar cane spirits; wood phenolic components


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