Construcción y validación de juego educativo para gestantes

D'Avila, Carla Gisele; Puggina, Ana Claudia; Fernandes, Rosa Aurea Quintella

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RESEARCH • Esc. Anna Nery 22 (3) • 2018 • https://doi.org/10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2017-0300 copiar

Construcción y validación de juego educativo para gestantes

Autoría SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Resumen

Objetivos:

Elaborar juego educativo para orientación de embarazadas sobre sus derechos y las buenas prácticas en el proceso de parir y validar lo contenido de las informaciones textuales e imágenes del juego con la colaboración de jueces.

Método:

Se trata de una investigación metodológica, cuantitativa. La validación del contenido fue realizada por 10 jueces.

Resultados:

De las 44 cartas, sólo dos fueron cuestionadas y no alcanzaron los 90% de concordancia, la imagen de la carta de número 2 (p = 0,01) y el contenido de la carta número 9 (p = 0,01).

Conclusión:

La construcción y validación del contenido del juego se mostró adecuada y viable para la orientación y preparo de embarazadas sobre las buenas prácticas en la asistencia al proceso de parir.

Palabras clave:
Educación en salud; Juegos educativos; Juegos y juguetes; Parto

No.	Statement	No.	Statement
1	The pregnant woman has the right to receive all the information and explanations that she wants.	12	The pregnant woman has the right to privacy in the place of the birth.
2	The pregnant woman can eat freely during labor.	13	The woman has the right to have the companion of her choice during the birth.
3	The pregnant woman has the right to have a companion of her choice during labor.	14	The woman can choose the squatting position to give birth
4	The pregnant woman may take a shower during labor.	15	The woman can choose the lateral position to give birth
5	The pregnant woman can walk and change position whenever she wants during labor.	16	The woman can choose the semi-seated position to give birth
6	The pregnant woman can do exercises with a ball during labor.	17	The stomach cannot be pushed during the birth.
7	In the maternity ward the vaginal touch examination can be performed.	18	The woman may receive a cut near the vagina.
8	Shaving the hair before giving birth is harmful.	19	The baby should nurse from the mother in the first hour of life.
9	Having an intestinal lavage before giving birth is harmful.	20	The baby should stay in skin-to-skin contact with the mother after birth.
10	The woman can receive saline when necessary.	21	The woman has the right to have a companion of her choice after the birth.
11	The woman can receive massage for pain relief during labor.	22	The baby should stay with the mother in the bedroom.

Card	Lower limit	Overall Proportion	Upper limit	p-value
1	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
2	53.60	70	86.40	0.01
3	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
4	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
5	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
6	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
7	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
8	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
9	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
10	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
11	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
12	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
13	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
14	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
15	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
16	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
17	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
18	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
19	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
20	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
21	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
22	79.26	90	100.00	0.50

Card	Lower limit	Overall Proportion	Upper limit	p-value
1	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
2	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
3	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
4	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
5	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
6	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
7	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
8	79.26	90	100.00	1.00
9	53.60	70	86.40	0.01
10	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
11	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
12	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
13	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
14	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
15	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
16	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
17	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
18	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
19	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
20	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
21	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
22	100.00	100	100.00	1.00

Card	Lower limit	Overall Proportion	Upper limit	p-value
1	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
2	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
3	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
4	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
5	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
6	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
7	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
8	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
9	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
10	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
11	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
12	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
13	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
14	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
15	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
16	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
17	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
18	79.26	90	100.00	0.50
19	65.69	80	94.31	0.08
20	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
21	100.00	100	100.00	1.00
22	79.26	90	100.00	0.50

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[1] Corresponding author: Rosa Aurea Quintella Fernandes. E-mail: fernands@uol.com.br