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Participatory music workshop for the Subjective and Psychological Well-being of users in psychiatric hospitalization

Abstract

Objective

to identify the contributions of a participatory musical intervention on Psychological and Subjective Well-Being in nursing care for users with severe and persistent mental disorder during hospitalization.

Method

this is a quasi-experimental before-and-after research, carried out in a hospital in the state of São Paulo. Ten users in psychiatric hospitalization participated in the four music workshops. The repertoire catered to their preferences and musical instruments were distributed to promote participation. Psychological Well-Being and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule were applied at the beginning and at the end of each workshop. Data were analyzed considering a confidence interval of 95%.

Results

no statistical differences were identified between the values found before and after the music workshops for the variables Well-Being and Positive and Negative Affects. The outcomes of Subjective Well-Being behaved more linear when compared to Psychological Well-Being, with an increase in positive affects and a decrease in negative affects.

Conclusion and implications for practice

participatory music workshops favor the subjective well-being of users with severe and persistent mental disorders. This intervention corresponded to a potential light technology for nursing to act autonomously and qualified in the psycho-emotional care of users in psychiatric hospitalization.

Keywords:
Psychiatric Nursing; Music; Mental Health; Complementary Therapies; Mental Disorders

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