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An analysis of the possible determinants of Broadband internet access penetration in Brazilian municipalities

A general overview of broadband internet access across Brazilian municipalities was made; and by using cross-section regression analysis, the economic and human development factors affecting the diffusion of this service were studied. Economic development indicators including GDP per capita and GDP and how it is distributed among the Agricultural, Industrial and Services sectors for the year 2007, were used. Regarding human development indicators, the Firjan Human Development Index for the year 2005 was utilized. Broadband accesses data from 2007 came from Anatel. The conclusions show a high concentration of broadband access at the municipality level, as well as indicating that localities where GDP comes predominantly from industrial and services sectors, when compared to agricultural activities, tend to have a higher broadband penetration. This study highlights information that could be used to implement public policies aiming to increase the digital inclusion.

Broadband; Economic impact; Telecommunications; Technology diffusion


Instituto de Economia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Publicações Rua Pitágoras, 353 - CEP 13083-857, Tel.: +55 19 3521-5708 - Campinas - SP - Brazil
E-mail: publicie@unicamp.br