This study analyzed the extent to which the values of water supply mean tariffs can affect six operational and quality indicators of urban water supply in Brazil. The analysis used data from the Brazilian National System of Sanitation Information, and followed two stages: application of the Kruskal-Wallis test to identify the differences of indicators among eight tariff blocks; and use of Mann-Whitney test to analyze potential differences of the indicators among water supply services that had mean water tariff above and below BRL 0.50 per cubic meter. The study shows that the water tariff can affect the performance of water supply services, most notably of the water consumption patterns. The article concludes by pointing out the limitations of the analyzed data, as well as by highlighting the need of future studies.
tariffs; watery supply; operational indicators; quality indicators; financial and economic sustainability
