ABSTRACT
This text seeks to characterize the objectified knowledge in view of its mobilization in the debate that deals with the constitution of the knowledge present in the teaching and training of teachers. To this end, the study makes an inventory of the different ways of dealing with the knowledge present in teacher education and training, taking into account recent mapping of educational research on the subject. In the investigation of the knowledge, two types are present: the knowledge of the action and the objectified knowledge. The first knowledge constituting the dominant paradigm of research on teacher education; and the objectified knowledge, being treated by new studies coming from the University of Geneva, Switzerland. As a conclusion, the text highlights the importance of mobilizing new theoretical and methodological bases to make processes and dynamics of production of teachers' professional knowledge intelligible, placing at the center of the discussions the knowledge, bringing to the debate the epistemology, treated in the field of formation of teachers, problematizing the pedagogical knowledges in terms of objectification processes, giving meaning to the investigations that aim to understand how the objectified knowledge is constituted in their articulation with the knowledge of the action.
Keywords:
teacher training; professional knowledge; epistemology; knowledge of the action; objectified knowledge