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Closterium Nitzsch ex Ralfs (Desmidiaceae) in an urban artificial lake, Paraná State, Brazil

An investigation of the genera Closterium from an artificial lake of Cascavel city, Paraná, Brazil was undertaken. The samples were collected from January/2002 to November/2003, in the lake littoral zone. Seventeen taxa of the genera Closterium were identified, where 13 of them were typical and four of them non-typical varieties. C. cynthia De Notaris var. cynthia, represented 25% of total samples, followed by C. moniliferum (Bory) Ehrenberg ex Ralfs var. moniliferum (17%). Taxa such as C. ehrenbergii Meneghini ex Ralfs var. ehrenbergii, C. leibleinii Kützing ex Ralfs var. leibleinii e C. lunula (Müller) Nitzsch ex Ralfs var. biconvexum Schmidle were less frequent in the analysis representing 3% of the taxon total records.

Desmids; taxonomy; Zygnemaphyceae


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