Sociodemographic and clinical features and quality of life in stomized patients^☆

Características sociodemográficas e clínicas e qualidade de vida de pessoas com estomia intestinal

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

To identify users with an intestinal ostomy concerning their sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, and to determine the scores for quality of life according to the domains of the questionnaire City of Hope.

METHOD:

This is a household, descriptive, transversal, quantitative-approach survey, accomplished with 30 registered users at the Ostomy Association of the State of Paraíba, Brazil. A specific form for ostomy patients was applied, and data analysis was performed with the use of the software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. This study was approved by CAAE No. 17224613.8.0000.5183.

RESULTS:

Most participants were over 60 years, were Catholics, with elementary education, an income up to three minimum wages, married or in a stable relationship, with almost all quality of life scores above the midpoint of the range of the variables of the domains surveyed by the questionnaire City of Hope.

CONCLUSION:

The questionnaire led to the conclusion that the respondents with ostomy had a satisfactory quality of life.

Keywords:
Quality of life; Ostomy; Health