Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Characterization of a Plasmodium falciparum mutant that has deleted the majority of the gametocyte-specific Pf11-1 locus

Abstract

We identified a gametocyte-specific protein of Plasmodium falciparum called Pf11-1 and provide experimental evidence that this molecule is involved in the emergence of gametes of the infected erythrocyte (gametogenesis). A mutant parasite clone, which has deleted over 90% of the PF11-1 gene locus, was an important control to establish the gametocyte-specific expression of the Pf11-1. Molecular analysis of the Pf11-1 deletion indicates that it is presumably due a chromosome breakage with subsequent "healing" by the addition of telomeric heptanucleotides. Moreover, similar DNA rearrangements are observed in most of the laboratory isolates during asexual propagation in vitro.

chromosome breakage and healing; gametocyte specific antigen; telomere; HRPI; HRP II; deletions


ABSTRACT

Characterization of a Plasmodium falciparum mutant that has deleted the majority of the gametocyte-specific Pf11-1 locus

Artur Scherf1

Carolyn Petersen1

Richard Carter2

Pietro Alano3

Rick Nelson1

Masamichi Aikawa4

Denise Mattei5

Luiz Pereira da Silva5

James Leech1

University of California, Department of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, San Francisco General Hospital. Parasitology Laboratory, San Francisco, USA

University of Edinburgh, Department of Genetics, Edinburgh, Scotland

Instituto Superiore di Sanita, Laboratory of Cell Biology, Rome, Italy

Case Western Reserve University, Institute of Pathology, Cleveland, USA

Institut Pasteur, CNRS URA 361, Unité de Parasitologie Expérimentale, Paris, France

We identified a gametocyte-specific protein of Plasmodium falciparum called Pf11-1 and provide experimental evidence that this molecule is involved in the emergence of gametes of the infected erythrocyte (gametogenesis). A mutant parasite clone, which has deleted over 90% of the PF11-1 gene locus, was an important control to establish the gametocyte-specific expression of the Pf11-1. Molecular analysis of the Pf11-1 deletion indicates that it is presumably due a chromosome breakage with subsequent "healing" by the addition of telomeric heptanucleotides. Moreover, similar DNA rearrangements are observed in most of the laboratory isolates during asexual propagation in vitro.

Full text available only in PDF format.

Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF.

Publication Dates

  • Publication in this collection
    04 June 2009
  • Date of issue
    1992
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde Av. Brasil, 4365 - Pavilhão Mourisco, Manguinhos, 21040-900 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil, Tel.: (55 21) 2562-1222, Fax: (55 21) 2562 1220 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil
E-mail: memorias@fiocruz.br