Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Effect of an experimental fatigue protocol applied to the quadriceps femoris muscle of physically active persons

Abstract

Aims:

The purpose of this study was to test an experimental fatigue protocol for the knee joint extensor muscles performed on an isokinetic dynamometer.

Method:

SPIRIT recommendations were applied. Participants were 40 healthy, young men and women.

Protocol:

The pre-fatigue quadriceps femoris peak torque during concentric maximum voluntary contractions (MVC) at 60º/s was measured. During the first protocol part, the task was to do MVC at 60°/s until a sequence of five concentric MVC was below 40% of its initial value. For the second part, intermittent quadriceps femoris muscle and hamstrings maximum voluntary isometric contractions for 30 s (ratio 2/1 seconds). Thirty seconds after the isometric MVC (post-fatigue), they did three concentric MVC. Then, after 5 minutes of absolute rest, they did two concentric MVC. Men and women showed a lower peak torque due to this protocol (p < 0.001).

Conclusion:

This protocol was effective for fatigue men and women’s quadriceps femoris muscle.

Keywords:
biomechanics; muscle fatigue; isokinetic dynamometer; knee

Universidade Estadual Paulista Universidade Estadual Paulista, Av. 24-A, 1515, 13506-900 Rio Claro, SP/Brasil, Tel.: (55 19) 3526-4330 - Rio Claro - SP - Brazil
E-mail: motriz.rc@unesp.br