AN UPDATE ON SPARRING TAEKWONDO’S INTERNAL LOGIC

UMA ATUALIZAÇÃO DA LÓGICA INTERNA DE COMPETIÇÃO DO COMBATE NO TAEKWONDO

UNA ACTUALIZACIÓN DE LA LÓGICA INTERNA DE LA COMPETICIÓN DEL COMBATE EN EL TAEKWONDO

Abstract:

This manuscript addresses the internal logic of sparring taekwondo, regulated by the World Taekwondo Federation, to explain motor actions used in competitions. A narrative review was conducted on Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, Ebsco, PubMed, ProQuest, and Dialnet databases, guided by structural and functional taekwondo parameters with no limits as to year of publication or language used. The authors describe the various elements that make up the sport’s internal logic such as regulation, space, time, motor communication, roles and sub-roles in addition to the techniques or execution models that explain their special characteristics. This could assist in further examining the characteristics of that sport, defining combat actions, and contextualizing the real competitive situation by adapting tactical taekwondo sequences. Being aware of this sport’s unique characteristics will enable creating the necessary framework to continue research on Olympic-level taekwondo.

Keywords:
Structural analysis; Functional analysis; Sports; Techniques; Martial arts