Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Economic viability of different tapping systems in rubber tree clones

The objective of this work was to evaluate yield performance and economic aspects of three clones of rubber tree [Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex Adr. de Juss.) Muell. Arg.], in different tapping systems. The trial was placed under randomized blocks design with split-plot in time. The main treatments were PR 255, RRIM 600 and GT 1 clones submitted to nine systems of tapping: ½S d/3 6d/7.11m/y.ET 2,5% Pa La 8/y; ½S d/3 6d/7.11m/y.ET 5,0% Pa La 8/y; ½S d/4 6d/7.11m/y.ET 2,5% Pa La 8/y; ½S d/4 6d/7.11m/y.ET 5,0% Pa La 8/y; ½S d/5 6d/7.11m/y.ET 2,5% Pa La 8/y; ½S d/5 6d/7.11m/y.ET 5,0% Pa La 8/y; ½S d/7 6d/7.11m/y.ET 2,5% Pa La 8/y ; ½S d/7 6d/7.11m/y.ET 5,0% Pa La 8/y and ½S d/2 6d/7.11m/y (check). The variables were: girth increment, dry rubber productivity and brown bast. The economic viability of the tapping systems was also evaluated. Economical benefits in the ½S d/3.ET 2,5% 8/y system for PR 255 and RRIM 600 clones and in the ½S d/7.ET 2,5% 8/y system for GT 1 clone were observed, compared with the check. Highest and smaller incidence of brown bast were observed in the ½S d/3.ET 5,0% 8/y and ½S d/7.ET 5,0% 8/y systems, respectively.

Hevea brasiliensis; economy; natural rubber; stimulation; brown bast


Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento; Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira Caixa Postal 040315, 70770-901 Brasília DF Brazil, Tel. +55 61 3448-1813, Fax +55 61 3340-5483 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: pab@embrapa.br