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Selectivity of glyphosate alone or in mixtures for RR soybean in sequential applications

The use of latifolicide mixed with glyphosate has been an alternative to control weeds resistant to glyphosate or difficult to control in RR soybean crops. The aim of this work was to evaluate the selectivity of sequential applications of glyphosate isolated or in mixture with latifolicide herbicides for RR soybean. Treatment applications were carried out on the soybean cultivar plants CD 214 RR at the developmental stages V1 up to V2 and V3 up to V4. The herbicides and respective rates (g a.i. ha-1) evaluated were: glyphosate (g a.e. ha¹) alone (720/480, 720/720, 960/960, and 1.200/1.200) and the mixtures glyphosate + cloransulam-methyl (720+15.12/480+15.12), glyphosate + fomesafen (720 + 62.5/480 + 62.5), glyphosate + lactofen (720 + 36/480 + 36), glyphosate + chlorimuron-ethyl (720 + 6.25/480 + 6.25), glyphosate + flumiclorac-pentyl (720 + 15/480 + 15), glyphosate + bentazon (720 + 240/480 + 240), and glyphosate + imazethapyr (720 + 40/480 + 40). The experimental design was completely randomized in a split-plot scheme with two checks, and four replicates. The variables analyzed were plant intoxication, plant height, stand,crop canopy, number of pods per plant, 100-grain mass, and yield. All the treatments promoted visual effects of plant intoxication on the soybean crop. However, yield loss was not observed in any of the situations studied.

herbicides; tank mixture; glyphosate-resistant soybean; tolerance


Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas Departamento de Fitotecnia - DFT, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV, 36570-000 - Viçosa-MG - Brasil, Tel./Fax::(+55 31) 3899-2611 - Viçosa - MG - Brazil
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