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Herbicides efficiency on trumpetflower (Tecoma stans)

Trumpet flower (Tecoma stans) is na exotic woody shrub observed as an invader of degraded pastures in the State of Parana - Brazil. The canopy of trumpetflower is so dense that no forage plants growunderneath. The chemical control of this weed was tested in two experiments, using the commercial formulation of 2,4-D + picloram and tebuthiuron. The former was prepared as a solution into water or lubricative used oil, at the concentrations of 4 and 10%. The solutions at 4% were used for painting the stumps immediatly after trunks had being cut off, close to the ground level. The solutions at 10% were used for painting the basal portion of the trunks, immediatly after damaging it with a machete close to the ground level. Tebuthiuron was used granulated at doses of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 e 20 g/plant. The doses were dressed on the soil near the base of the trunk. The formulation 2,4-D + picloram did not kill the plants, which produced new shoots 0,74 to 1,21 m high five month after the treatment. Tebuthiuron was effective even at the lowest dose of 2g/plant. After the treatment, plant died in nine months.

Stenolobium stans; 2,4-D; picloram; tebuthiuron; pasture


Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas Departamento de Fitotecnia - DFT, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV, 36570-000 - Viçosa-MG - Brasil, Tel./Fax::(+55 31) 3899-2611 - Viçosa - MG - Brazil
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