Blends of polypropylene and thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) and styrene-ethylene-co-butene-styrene (SEBS) triblock copolymers were prepared to evaluate the effect of the elastomer and its concentration on the material properties. For this purpose, a polypropylene homopolymer (PP-H) and a propylene-ethylene random copolymer (PP-R) were used to evaluate the matrix effect on the tensile properties and morphology of the blends. The addition of TPEs to PP promotes increase on impact resistance and the PP-R/SEBS 10%wt blend showed the best balance in stiffness-impact resistance. The morphology of binary blends was similar to elastomeric domains dispersed into the PP matrix and changed as the TPE type and concentration varied. The size of SEBS domains was more homogeneous than the SBS' in both PP matrices due to the high affinity between the polyolefinic EB (ethylene-butene) middle block of the SEBS with the PP amorphous fraction.
Polypropylene; block copolymers; blends; mechanical properties; morphology
