This study aimed to identify students at risk for dyslexia and verify the efficacy of the phonological training and grapheme-phoneme correspondence program with such students. Sixty students participated in the study. They were divided into GI, consisting of 30 students who were submitted to the training program, and GII, consisting of 30 students who were not submitted to the training program. The results showed that the GI present statistically significant differences in all skills proposed in the evaluation after the training program. It is concluded that the phonological ability training and grapheme-phoneme correspondence program were effective for the identification of students with signs of dyslexia. It was proven by the improvement of the phonological abilities of reading in the post-testing situation compared to pre-testing.
Dyslexia; reading; evaluation; phonological awareness