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Changes in competitive factors in footwear export industry due to arrival Asian producers

The paper presents an analysis of the changes observed in competitive factors in the footwear industry aimed at the Brazilian-based export industry, due to the arrival of Asian producers, the Chinese in particular, in the market. The research method was a qualitative exploratory case study. The main research techniques were semi-structured interviews and focus groups. Managers, experts and academics involved in the companies participated. As a result, we discovered that the impact of these new producers has been to sharpen the following competitive dimensions: diversity of models, quality, innovation, speed of delivery and flexibility. The dimensions of volume and price declined in importance. The dimensions of design, performance and reliability of delivery remain unchanged. The paper's main contribution is to postulate a research hypothesis to be tested in a future survey dealing with competitive dimensions in the industry.

Footwear Industry; Production strategy; Clusters; Supply Chain; Competitiveness


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