This study mainly addresses the interface between alcoholism and violence in Brazilian indigenous people. Principal epidemiological studies on alcoholism are described and analyzed. This analysis demonstrates that, in our country, studies on this matter are rare, with the need to carry out more studies so to improve our knowledge on the extension of this problem, acknowledging the specific cultural characteristics of each ethnic group. It indicates the importance of understanding the peculiar significance of the process of alcoholization, making it possible to under-take preventive actions and effective interventions. It concludes the need to urgently overcome the current situation, proposing a close collaboration among community leaders, government and non-government assistance organizations and the academic community to engage efforts in mobilizing and organizing competent personnel.
alcoholism; violence; Brazilian indigenous people; ethnopsychology