The present study discusses the concept of self-control in behavior analysis and contributions of Skinner, Rachlin and Mischel. Self-control comprises: (1) a controlled response (Rc) that is part of one or a combination of contingencies with reinforcement and punishment programmed for a single response; (2) an individual history that establishes aversive properties for Rc; (3) a controlling behavior (Rc') that modifies some aspects of the environmental conditions of Rc contingencies, and consequently produces (4) changes in the probability of Rc. Two experimental models widely reported in studies of self-control are presented and we argue that the literature has been insufficient to count for the broad concept as it was presented by Skinner.
self-control; Experimental Analysis of Behavior
