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Therapists' Values in Behavior-Analytic Therapy

ABSTRACT

Since the 1950s, it has been argued that, to some extent, therapists do not remain value-free in psychotherapy and may even influence clients' values. Behavior-analytic therapy is no exception to this rule, even though its concept of values differs from traditional views. This work demonstrates how therapists can reveal their values during behavior-analytic therapy, whether these values are personal or shared with a particular culture (e.g., society as a whole, psychology, behavior analysis). To this purpose, it reviews how values have been conceptualized in behavior analysis and discusses what makes it possible for therapists to disclose their values during behavior-analytic therapy. At the end, some implications of this issue for clinical practice are briefly discussed.

Keywords:
clinical psychology; behavior analysis; behavior-analytic therapy; values; ethics

Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 - Brasília - DF - Brazil, Tel./Fax: (061) 274-6455 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
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