Razera, Josiane; Gaspodini, Icaro Bonamigo; Falcke, Denise

doi:10.1590/1413-82712017220302

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Papers • Psico-USF 22 (3) • Sep-Dec 2017 • https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-82712017220302 copiar

Violência entre Parceiros Íntimos e As/simetria de Gênero: Revisão Integrativa da Literatura

Autoria SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Resumo

Estereótipos de gênero têm sido bastante discutidos na ocorrência de violência conjugal, principalmente na literatura internacional. Objetivou-se mapear e analisar a literatura científica, publicada entre os anos de 2010 e 2015, nas bases: ISI Web of Science, Academic Search Complete, Medline Complete, PsycInfo e SciELO. Empregou-se os descritores: a) primeira estratégia de busca - “intimate partner violence” AND “gender symmetry”; b) segunda estratégia de busca - “intimate partner violence” AND “gender asymmetry”. Foram analisados 48 artigos disponíveis na íntegra. Predominaram as publicações realizadas nos Estados Unidos (60,41%), preponderantemente de delineamento quantitativo (60,41%). O instrumento mais utilizado foi a Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2), embora criticada por se tratar de uma escala do tipo checklists. Ainda existem discórdias acerca da as/simetria de gênero na violência conjugal, porém surge uma perspectiva que defende a não generalização desses casos e considera fundamental avaliar as particularidades de cada casal. Estudos nacionais são necessários para contemplar as diferentes facetas desse fenômeno.

Palavras-chave:
simetria; assimetria; gênero; relações conjugais; violência entre parceiros íntimos

Outline	Number of Articles	Percentage
Literature Review/ Theorical	18	33.96%
Quantitative (explanatory)	14	26.41%
Quantitative (exploratory)	10	18.86%
Quantitative (descriptive)	06	11.32%
Qualitative	02	3.77%
Mixed	02	3.77%
Method Development	01	1.88%

Category	Content	Number	Articles of Articles
1	Men and women can be perpetrators in situations of violence, however, the levels vary according to the subtypes of violence	15	Allen, 2011Allen, M. (2011). Is there gender symmetry in intimate partner violence? Child & Family Social Work, 16(3), 245-254. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2206.2010.00735.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2206.2010... ; Bates, Graham-Kevan, & Archer, 2014Bates, E. A., Graham-Kevan, N., & Archer, J. (2014). Testing predictions from the male control theory of men’s partner violence. Aggressive Behavior, 40(1), 42-55. doi:10.1002/ab.21499 https://doi.org/10.1002/ab.21499... ; Brown, 2012Brown, J. (2012). Male perpetrators, the gender symmetry debate, and the rejection-abuse cycle implications for treatment. American Journal of Men’s Health, 6(4), 331-343. doi:10.1177/1557988312439404 https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988312439404... ; Chan, 2012Chan, K. L. (2012). Gender symmetry in the self-reporting of intimate partner violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27(2), 263-286. doi:10.1177/0886260511416463 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260511416463... ; Corbally, 2015Corbally, M. (2015). Accounting for intimate partner violence: A biographical analysis of narrative strategies used by men experiencing IPV from their female partners. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(17), 3112-3132. doi:10.1177/0886260514554429 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514554429... ; Hamby & Turner, 2013Hamby, S., & Turner, H. (2013). Measuring teen dating violence in males and females: Insights from the national survey of children’s exposure to violence. Psychology of Violence, 3(4), 323-339. doi:10.1037/ a0029706 https://doi.org/10.1037/ a0029706... ; Johnson, Leone, & Xu, 2014Johnson, M. P., Leone, J. M., & Xu, Y. (2014). Intimate terrorism and situational couple violence in general surveys ex-spouses required. Violence against Women, 20(2), 186-207. doi:10.1177/1077801214521324 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801214521324... ; Langhinrichsen-Rohling, 2010Langhinrichsen-Rohling, J. (2010). Controversies involving gender and intimate partner violence in the United States. Sex Roles, 62(3-4), 179-193. doi:10.1007/s11199-009-9628-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-009-9628-... ; Leonard, Winters, Kearns-Bodkin, Homish, & Kubiak, 2014Leonard, K. E., Winters, J. J., Kearns-Bodkin, J. N., Homish, G. G., & Kubiak, A. J. (2014). Dyadic patterns of intimate partner violence in early marriage. Psychology of Violence, 4(4), 384-398. doi:10.1037/a0037483 https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037483... ; Lövestad & Krantz, 2012Lövestad, S., & Krantz, G. (2012). Men’s and women’s exposure and perpetration of partner violence: An epidemiological study from Sweden. BMC Public Health, 12(1), 945. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-945 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-12-945... ; Melander, Noel, & Tyler, 2010Melander, L. A., Noel, H., & Tyler, K. A. (2010). Bidirectional, unidirectional, and nonviolence: A comparison of the predictors among partnered young adults. Violence and Victims, 25(5), 617-630. doi:10.1891/0886-6708.25.5.617 https://doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.25.5.6... ; Myhill, 2015Myhill, A. (2015). Measuring coercive control: What can we learn from national population surveys? Violence Against Women, 21(3), 355-375. doi:10.1177/1077801214568032 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801214568032... ; Post, Mezey, Maxwell, & Rhodes, 2011Post, L. A., Mezey, N. J., Maxwell, C. D., & Rhodes, K. R. (2011). Using capture-recapture to estimate the prevalence of intimate partner violence: The gender symmetry debate. International Journal of Science in Society, 2(2), 223-235. Disponível: http://ijy.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.187/prod.115 http://ijy.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.1... ; Stark, 2010Stark, E. (2010). Do violent acts equal abuse? Resolving the gender parity/asymmetry dilemma. Sex Roles, 62(3-4), 201-211. doi: 10.1007/s11199-009-9717-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-009-9717-... ; Tanha, Beck, Figueredo, & Raghavanet, 2010Tanha, M., Beck, C. J., Figueredo, A. J., & Raghavan, C. (2009). Sex differences in intimate partner violence and the use of coercive control as a motivational factor for intimate partner violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25(10) 1836-1854. doi:10.1177/0886260509354501 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260509354501...
2	Gender asymmetry and marital violence	8	Cross, Tee, & Campbell, 2011Cross, C. P., Tee, W., & Campbell, A. (2011). Gender symmetry in intimate aggression: An effect of intimacy or target sex? Aggressive Behavior, 37(3), 268-277. doi:10.1002/ab.20388 https://doi.org/10.1002/ab.20388... ; Dragiewicz & DeKeseredy, 2012Dragiewicz, M., & DeKeseredy, W. S. (2012). Claims about women’s use of non-fatal force in intimate relationships: A contextual review of Canadian research. Violence against Women, 18(9), 1008-1026. doi:10.1177/1077801212460754 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801212460754... ; Enander, 2011Enander, V. (2011). Violent women? The challenge of women’s violence in intimate heterosexual relationships to feminist analyses of partner violence. NORA-Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research, 19(2), 105-123. doi:10.1080/08038740.2011.567999 https://doi.org/10.1080/08038740.2011.56... ; Gerstenberger & Williams, 2013Gerstenberger, C. B., & Williams, K. R. (2012). Gender and intimate partner violence: Does dual arrest reveal gender symmetry or asymmetry? Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 28(8) 1561-1578. doi:10.1177/0886260512468325 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260512468325... ; Hamby, 2014Hamby, S. (2014). Intimate partner and sexual violence research scientific progress, scientific challenges, and gender. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 15(3), 149158. doi:10.1177/1524838014520723 https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838014520723... ; Hans, Hardesty, Haselschwerdt, & Frey, 2014Hans, J. D., Hardesty, J. L., Haselschwerdt, M. L., & Frey, M. (2014). The effects of domestic violence allegations on custody evaluators’ recommendations. Journal of Family Psychology, 28(6), 957-966. doi:10.1037/fam0000025 https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000025... ; Johnson, 2010Johnson, M. P. (2010). Langhinrichsen-Rohling’s confirmation of the feminist analysis of intimate partner violence: Comment on “Controversies involving gender and intimate partner violence in the United States”. Sex Roles, 62(3-4), 212-219. doi:10.1007/s11199-009-9697-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-009-9697-... ; Umubyeyi, Mogren, Ntaganira, & Krantz, 2014Umubyeyi, A., Mogren, I., Ntaganira, J., & Krantz, G. (2014). Women are considerably more exposed to intimate partner violence than men in Rwanda: Results from a population-based, crosssectional study. BMC Women’s Health, 14(1), 99. doi:10.1186/1472-6874-14-99 https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-14-99...
3	Gender symmetry in marital violence	8	Carlyle, Scarduzio, & Slater, 2014Carlyle, K. E., Scarduzio, J. A., & Slater, M. D. (2014). Media portrayals of female perpetrators of intimate partner violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 29(13), 2394-2417. doi:10.1177/0886260513520231 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260513520231... ; Chan, 2011Chan, K. L. (2011). Gender differences in self-reports of intimate partner violence: A review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 16(2), 167-175. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2011.02.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2011.02.00... ; Fincham, Cui, Gordon, & Ueno, 2013Fincham, F. D., Cui, M., Gordon, M., & Ueno, K. (2013). What comes before why: Specifying the phenomenon of intimate partner violence. Journal of Marriage and Family, 75(2), 319-324. doi:10.1111/jomf.12000 https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12000... ; Marshall, Jones,& Feinberg, 2011Marshall, A. D., Jones, D. E., & Feinberg, M. E. (2011). Enduring vulnerabilities, relationship attributions, and couple conflict: An integrative model of the occurrence and frequency of intimate partner violence. Journal of Family Psychology, 25(5), 709-718. doi:10.1037/a0025279 https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025279... ; Sullivan et al., 2010Sullivan, T. P., Titus, J. A., Holt, L. J., Swan, S. C., Fisher, B. S., & Snow, D. L. (2010). Does the inclusion criterion of women’s aggression as opposed to their victimization result in samples that differ on key dimensions of intimate partner violence? Violence against Women, 16(1), 84-98. doi:10.1177/1077801209353575 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801209353575... ; Walsh et al., 2010Walsh, Z., Swogger, M. T., O’Connor, B. P., Chatav Schonbrun, Y., Shea, M. T., & Stuart, G. L. (2010). Subtypes of partner violence perpetrators among male and female psychiatric patients. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119(3), 563-574. doi:10.1037/a0019858 https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019858... ; Winstok, 2013Winstok, Z. (2013). From a static to a dynamic approach to the study of partner violence. Sex Roles, 69(3-4), 193-204. doi:10.1007/s11199-013-0278-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-013-0278-... ; Zanoni, Warburton, Bussey, & McMaugh, 2014Zanoni, L., Warburton, W., Bussey, K., & McMaugh, A. (2014). Child protection fathers’ experiences of childhood, intimate partner violence and parenting. Children and Youth Services Review, 46, 91-102. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.08.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.201...
4	Explanation of differences in feminist studies and other approaches	2	Bumiller, 2010Bumiller, K. (2010). The nexus of domestic violence reform and social science: From instrument of social change to institutionalized surveillance. Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 6, 173-193. doi:10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102209-152813 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsc... ; Goicolea, Öhman, Torres, Morras, & Edin, 2012Goicolea, I., Öhman, A., Torres, M. S., Morras, I., & Edin, K. (2012). Condemning violence without rejecting sexism? Exploring how young men understand intimate partner violence in Ecuador. Global Health Action, 5, 18049. doi:10.3402/gha.v5i0.18049 https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v5i0.18049...
5	Investigation of factors that predict marital violence	12	Ackerman, 2012Ackerman, J. M. (2012). The relevance of relationship satisfaction and continuation to the gender symmetry debate. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27(18), 3579-3600. doi:10.1177/0886260512447579 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260512447579... ; Caldwell, Swan, & Woodbrown, 2012Caldwell, J. E., Swan, S. C., & Woodbrown, V. D. (2012). Gender differences in intimate partner violence outcomes. Psychology of Violence, 2(1), 42-57. doi:10.1037/a0026296 https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026296... ; Jaquier & Sullivan, 2014Jaquier, V., & Sullivan, T. P. (2014). Fear of past abusive partner(s) impacts current posttraumatic stress among women experiencing partner violence. Violence against Women, 20(2), 208-227. doi:10.1177/1077801214525802 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801214525802... ; Melander et al., 2010Melander, L. A., Noel, H., & Tyler, K. A. (2010). Bidirectional, unidirectional, and nonviolence: A comparison of the predictors among partnered young adults. Violence and Victims, 25(5), 617-630. doi:10.1891/0886-6708.25.5.617 https://doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.25.5.6... ; Messinger, 2011Messinger, A. M. (2011). Invisible victims: Same-sex IPV in the national violence against women survey. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 26(11), 2228-2243. doi:10.1177/0886260510383023 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260510383023... ; Nybergh, Taft, & Krantzet, 2013Nybergh, L., Taft, C., & Krantz, G. (2013). Psychometric properties of the WHO Violence against Women instrument in a female population-based sample in Sweden: A cross-sectional survey. BMJ Open, 3(5), e002053. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-845 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-845... ; Nowinski & Bowen, 2011Nowinski, S. N., & Bowen, E. (2011). Partner violence against heterosexual and gay men: Prevalence and correlates. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 17(1), 3652. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2011.09.005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2011.09.00... ; Renner, Habib, Stromquist,& Peek-Asa, 2014Renner, L. M., Habib, L., Stromquist, A. M., & Peek Asa, C. (2014). The association of intimate partner violence and depressive symptoms in a cohort of rural couples. The Journal of Rural Health, 30(1), 5058. doi:10.1111/jrh.12026 https://doi.org/10.1111/jrh.12026... ; Selic, Svab, & Gucek, 2014Selic, P., Svab, I., & Gucek, N. K. (2014). A crosssectional study identifying the pattern of factors related to psychological intimate partner violence exposure in Slovenian family practice attendees: What hurt them the most. BMC Public Health, 14(1), 223. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-223 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-223... ; Sillito, 2012Sillito, C. (2012). Gendered physical & emotional health consequences of situational couple violence for heterosexual married & cohabiting couples. Feminist Criminology, 7(4) 255-281. doi:10.1177/1557085111431695 https://doi.org/10.1177/1557085111431695... ; Volpe, Hardie, & Cerulli, 2012Volpe, E. M., Hardie, T. L., & Cerulli, C. (2012).Associations among depressive symptoms, dating violence, and relationship power in urban, adolescent girls. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing, 41(4), 506-518. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01384.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012... ; Whitaker, 2013Whitaker, M. P. (2013). Centrality of control-seeking in men’s intimate partner violence perpetration. Prevention Science, 14(5), 513-523. doi:10.1007/s11121-012-0332-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-012-0332-...
6	Various themes and instrument validation	6	Lehmann, Simmons, & Pillai, 2012Lehmann, P., Simmons, C. A., & Pillai, V. K. (2012).The validation of the Checklist of Controlling Behaviors (CCB): Assessing coercive control in abusive relationships. Violence against Women, 18(8), 913-933. doi:10.1177/1077801212456522 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801212456522... ; Messinger, Fry, Rickert, Catallozzi, & Davidson, 2014Messinger, A. M., Fry, D. A., Rickert, V. I., Catallozzi, M., & Davidson, L. L. (2014). Extending Johnson’s intimate partner violence typology lessons from an adolescent sample. Violence against Women, 20(8), 948-971. doi:10.1177/1077801214546907 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801214546907... ; Miller, Cater, Howell, & Graham-Bermann, 2014Miller, L. E., Cater, Å. K., Howell, K. H., & Graham Bermann, S. A. (2014). Perpetration patterns and environmental contexts of IPV in Sweden: Relationships with adult mental health. Child Abuse & Neglect, 38(1), 147-158. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.10.023 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.10... ; Nybergh, Taft, & Krantz, 2012Nybergh, L., Taft, C., & Krantz, G. (2012). Psychometric properties of the WHO Violence against Women instrument in a male population-based sample in Sweden. BMJ Open, 2(6), e002055. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002055 https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002... ; Simmons, Farrar, Frazer, & Thompson, 2011Simmons, C. A., Farrar, M., Frazer, K., & Thompson, M. J. (2011). From the voices of women: Facilitating survivor access to IPV services. Violence against Women, 17(10) 1226-1243. doi:10.1177/1077801211424476 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801211424476... ; Straus, 2012Straus, M. A. (2012). Blaming the messenger for the bad news about partner violence by women: The methodological, theoretical, and value basis of the purported invalidity of the Conflict Tactics Scales. Behavioral Sciences & The Law, 30(5), 538-556. doi:10.1002/bsl.2023 https://doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2023...

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