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Layout optimization of joineries in southern espirito santo state based on ergonomic and productivity parameters

This research was carried out in three joineries in southern Espírito Santo State to analyze their layout and consider changes to optimize the harmonious functioning between workplace and worker, considering ergonomic factors, production flow and productivity. Data bases were analyzed taking into account the work environment (climate, noise, illumination), through interviews to evaluate general and work safety conditions. The layout was evaluated by measurements, machine sequence observations and AutoCAD 2000 software application. The results obtained showed that the Humid Bulb Globe Thermometer Index complied with Prescribed Norm no.15 (moderate activity), around 26.38ºC on average. The average noise levels were 87.48 db (A), above the level allowed for an 8-hour working day (NR 15). Average luminosity, found in two joineries, was also above the minimum range of illumination recommended for machinery work (NBR 5413/ 92). All joineries had their machineries disorderly placed in function of the logical sequence of work, presence of pilasters and residues in the walk-through and working areas, unleveled floor, no ramps for access to the warehouses, incorrect machinery and equipment maintenance, roof flaws and absence of benches that would facilitate adopting a better posture when working.

Ergonomic forest; productivity analysis; joineries' layout


Sociedade de Investigações Florestais Universidade Federal de Viçosa, CEP: 36570-900 - Viçosa - Minas Gerais - Brazil, Tel: (55 31) 3612-3959 - Viçosa - MG - Brazil
E-mail: rarvore@sif.org.br