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Left ventricular function assessment by free-breathing magnetic resonance sequence with multiple excitations

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of free-breathing magnetic resonance sequence with three excitations in the determination of ventricular volumes and masses in individuals without breathholding. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Left ventricular volumes and masses determined in 32 healthy volunteers through two cine magnetic resonance imaging sequences were compared: the first sequence, traditionally utilized and considered as a standard, performed under apnea, with a single excitation, and the second one, with free-breathing and three excitations. Three observers at different levels of experience evaluated the agreement and reproducibility. Intraclass correlation coefficient, paired t-test, Bland-Altman plots and sign test were utilized for statistical analysis. RESULTS: According to the two most experienced observers, intraclass correlation coefficients were > 0.913, the paired t-test demonstrated P values > 0.05, Bland-Altman plots had differences randomly distributed around zero and the sign test descriptive levels were > 0.05. CONCLUSION: The sequence evaluated presents an excellent agreement and reproducibility as compared with the standard sequence, and can be utilized in patients with respiratory limitations.

Heart; Ventricular function; Magnetic resonance imaging


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