From July 1986 to December 1995 twelve patients with traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta were operated on. Nine patients had an acute injury and three had chronic injury. In all patients the lesion was located in the isthmus. Eleven patients were operated on with simple cross-clamp and in just one patient a shunt without heparin, between the left subclavian artery and thoracic aorta, was done. Medium aortic occlusion time was 33.2 minutes. Eleven patients are alive. There was one hospital death (8.3%) due to bleeding. One patient developed paresis of the lower limbs. Ten patients survived without complications. In our opinion the simple cross clamp technique is acceptable in the surgical repair of the traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta.
Aortic rupture; Aorta; Aorta; Aorta; Aorta; Aortic rupture; Aortic rupture; Aortic rupture
