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Artigos • Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Polít. (30) • Sep-Dec 2019 • https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-335220193003   copy

Fronteiras de Estados emergentes: migração, cidadania pós-nacional e trabalhadores latino-americanos no Brasil6 6 Pesquisa financiada pela Coordenação de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES (Edital Universal 01/2016 - Faixa C - Processo 405501/2016-1). ,7 7 Os autores agradecem os comentários dos pareceristas ad hoc da RBCP, os quais agregaram maior clareza, rigor e consistência ao presente texto.

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Abstract

The economic heterogeneity between states, the various conflicts, health and environmental disasters, as well as new processes of information dissemination, lead to a significant increase in migratory flows. Brazilian society has been constituted by important immigration flows, then became a source of emigration, and in recently years it has been receiving Haitians and citizens of other Latin American countries. We ask: which factors - and to what extent - do influence the insertion of the immigrant into the Brazilian workforce? The hypothesis is that immigrants’ nationality, gender, race and education influence salary and type of occupation. Two comparative methodological approaches are applied - using data available in Obmigra - to test this hypothesis: (i) a quantitative evaluation based on multivariate descriptive statistics and geo-referenced techniques; and (ii) a quantitative analysis based on inferential statistics. We observe nationality is the strongest influencer in labor force.

Keywords:
migration; citizenship; workforce; Latin America

Universidade de Brasília. Instituto de Ciência Política Instituto de Ciência Política, Universidade de Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro - Gleba A Asa Norte, 70904-970 Brasília - DF Brasil, Tel.: (55 61) 3107-0777 , Cel.: (55 61) 3107 0780 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: rbcp@unb.br
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