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The importance of an Auditory Rehabilitation Group for the Elderly

OBJECTIVE: To describe and analyze the results of an Auditory Rehabilitation Group, based on the self-perception of the auditory handicap among the elderly. Study design: Clinical prospective. MATERIAL AND METHOD: The research was implemented in a rehabilitation center, with 13 elderly patients, users of individual hearing aids. We used the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (HHIE), which was applied on the first day and after the last day of four rehabilitation sessions. Also, we used a semistructured interview after the fourth session. RESULTS: Most subjects who showed some degree of handicap perception, had it decreased after participating in the group. According to the statistical analysis, based on the HHIE results before and after participation in the rehabilitation group, the reduction of the handicap perception in the emotional and social areas was significant. Through the interviews, the elderly evaluated the meetings as a mean to achieve better results with the handling of the hearing aids. CONCLUSION: The Auditory Rehabilitation Group in association with the adaptation of individual hearing aids is very important for the elderly, stimulating an environment where the participants could share experiences, doubts and knowledge.

Elderly; Hearing Loss; Rehabilitation


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