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EFFECTS OF A 20-WEEK PILATES METHOD PROGRAM ON BODY COMPOSITION

EFEITOS DE UM PROGRAMA DE 20 SEMANAS DE MÉTODO PILATES SOBRE A COMPOSIÇÃO CORPORAL

EFECTOS DE UN PROGRAMA DE 20 SEMANAS DE MÉTODO PILATES SOBRE LA COMPOSICIÓN CORPORAL

ABSTRACT

Objective:

The objective of this study was to evaluate whether there were changes in body composition after a 20-week (twice weekly) Pilates Method (PM) program when compared to a control group.

Methods:

This was a controlled quasi-experimental study in which 41 subjects (83.3% females, 16.7% males) aged between 28 and 58 years (mean age = 42.37±7.86 years) were divided into two groups (intervention or control group) and later evaluated. Body composition was measured with anthropometric techniques utilizing the following variables: weight, height, and 6 skinfold measurements. The PM intervention consisted of two weekly sessions, over a 20-week period. The minimal attendance for the program was 85%.

Results:

Significant differences were observed between the two groups for the sum of six skinfold measurements (p=0.01) and body fat percentage (p=0.004).

Conclusion:

Practicing the PM for 20 weeks seems to be an activity that can positively influence changes in body composition. Level of evidence III, non-randomized controlled cohort study.

Keywords:
Anthropometry; Subcutaneous fat; Exercise; Exercise movement techniques

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