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APPLICATION OF 3D ANALYSIS TECHNOLOGY OF VISION SYSTEM IMAGE IN SPORTS MEDICINE

APLICAÇÃO DA TECNOLOGIA DE ANÁLISE 3D DE IMAGENS DO SISTEMA DE VISÃO NA MEDICINA ESPORTIVA

APLICACIÓN DE LA TECNOLOGÍA DE ANÁLISIS 3D DE LA IMAGEN DEL SISTEMA DE VISIÓN EN MEDICINA DEPORTIVA

ABSTRACT

Background:

Objective:

The study of sports biomechanics in sports medicine usually requires a special image analysis system (software) to obtain 3D kinematics data. Taking the swimming project in sports medicine as an example, 3D water images in water have always been relatively complicated and difficult. As light travels in different media, it will refract and reflect. When testing underwater movements, if only a land camera or an underwater camera is used for testing, the error caused by light refraction will be larger, which will affect the accuracy of the test data even more.

Methods:

Taking breaststroke movement as an example, a three-dimensional measurement method based on the Kwon3D movement analysis system is introduced. This method is different from the simple underwater camera test. It is a three-dimensional test method combining a land camera and an underwater camera. Two underwater cameras and two land cameras were used to simultaneously calibrate the water and underwater space with the same calibration frame in the experiment after analyzing and verifying the accuracy of 3D reconstruction.

Results:

The comprehensive reconstruction error is small, and the average relative error is less than 1%.

Conclusions:

The application of three-dimensional image analysis technology of vision systems in sports medicine is reasonable and worth promoting. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment results.

Keywords
Sports Medicine; Biomechanical phenomena; Water movements; Movement

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