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Common mental disorders in primary health care workers

Abstract

Introduction:

health care workers may be exposed to work-related diseases. The literature reports that mental disorders are important causes of illness among these workers.

Objective:

to evaluate the prevalence of Common Mental Disorders (CMD) and sociodemographic, lifestyle and working life factors associated with CMD occurrence among Primary Health Care Services workers.

Methods:

exploratory, cross-sectional study with a proportional stratified sample of workers from Primary Health Units, Family Health Units, Epidemiological Surveillance Team and Support Center for Family Health (NASF). Mental health was assessed by the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) and the psychosocial aspects of work by the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ).

Results:

the global CMD prevalence was 22.9%; among workers from NASF it reached 31.6%. Positive association, statistically significant (p≤0.05), was observed between CMD and women, regular/bad/very bad quality of life, regular/bad/very bad health status, time pressure, dissatisfaction with work and high psychological demands.

Discussion:

actions related to gender, health status, quality of life and especially to work organization aspects, such as time pressure, psychological demands and job satisfaction should be prioritized.

Keywords:
mental disorders; primary health care; health care personnel

Fundação Jorge Duprat Figueiredo de Segurança e Medicina do Trabalho - FUNDACENTRO Rua Capote Valente, 710 , 05409 002 São Paulo/SP Brasil, Tel: (55 11) 3066-6076 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: rbso@fundacentro.gov.br