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Feeding of Oligosarcus longirostris Menezes & Gèry (Osteichthyes, acestrorhynchinae) of the Salto Segredo Reservoir, Paraná, Brazil

In the feeding study of O. longirostris Menezes & Gèry, 1983, 211 stomachs from fish caught between March 1993 and February 1994 were analysed. Diet composition was analysed by the index of relative importance which deals with the numerical and gravimetric occurrence frequency. Results indicated that the species is piscivorous and its preferential food consisted oíAslyanax sp. 2. It was also found that Astyanax sp. 3 became an important food item, depending on the site of capture and its availability. Availability of prey seems to have a strong influence on the diet of O. longirostris. This same tendency has been observed during the different seasons of the year. Ontogenetic changes have also been found in the basic diet.

Oligosarcus longirostris; diet; piscivorous; Salto Segredo Reservoir


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