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Effects of the exercise of the semi-occluded vocal tract with a commercial straw in the teachers’ voice

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to verify the effects of the phonation exercise in a commercial straw on the voice of teachers.

Methods:

a blind intervention study with a single group of teachers. The participants were asked to perform the phonation exercise in a straw immersed in a bottle with water at the beginning of the work shift, for four consecutive weeks. The parameter “overall severity” of the Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V) for the perceptual-auditory evaluation, the Screening Index for Voice Disorder (SIVD) and the self-reported vocal effects were used in the comparison between the pre- and post-intervention moments.

Results:

the mean age of the teachers was 45.28 (± 8.48) years, ranging from 30 to 58 years old. The majority of the teachers were females (79.3%). The frequency of self-reported vocal changes was 58.6%. There was a decrease in the mean CAPE-V and SIVD scores in the comparison before and after the intervention with a statistical significance (p <0.05). In the post-intervention, the most frequent self-reported effects occurred were “voice improvement” and “less fatigue” (both with 37.9%).

Conclusion:

exercise with a commercial straw promoted improvement in the teachers’ voices and self-reported beneficial effects and can be used as a protective measure.

Keywords:
Teachers; Voice; Voice Training; Workers’ Health; Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences

ABRAMO Associação Brasileira de Motricidade Orofacial Rua Uruguaiana, 516, Cep 13026-001 Campinas SP Brasil, Tel.: +55 19 3254-0342 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
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