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Stress and cortisol levels among members of the nursing team

Niveles de estrés y cortisol entre miembros del equipo de enfermería

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To analyze the characteristics of hospital nursing professionals with the presence of stress, and to associate this with capillary cortisol.

Method:

A cross-sectional, exploratory and correlational study, conducted in a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil. A total of 164 nursing professionals participated; the Perceived Stress Scale was administered, and hair samples were obtained for laboratory analysis. Data were entered into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet (2010), and then into Microsoft Office and the R software, version 3.2.2.

Results:

High levels of capillary cortisol in 47% of participants suggest the presence of stress, but no statistical significance between cortisol and stress levels were found.

Conclusions:

Stress and capillary cortisol levels were indicative of stress among nursing professionals; however, no association between them was found, although the values found were above those recommended.

Descriptors:
Hydrocortisone; Nursing Service, Hospital; Occupational Stress; Occupational Health; Nursing, Team

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