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Health care for patients with acute coronary syndrome according to quality indicators

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to assess in-hospital care for patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome according to quality indicators.

Method:

a longitudinal quantitative study was performed between November 2012 and March 2013 with 94 patients, including interviews and medical records.

Results:

a total of 39.4% of patients had unstable angina and 60.6% had myocardial infarction, of which 34% had ST segment elevation. Patients with TIMI and GRACE scores higher than four and 140 (p<0.05) respectively died. Admission to the intensive care unit totaled 2.1%; assessment of left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction, 83.0%; ASA within 24 hours of admission, 77.8%; statins, 72.7%; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, 62.8%; anti-smoking counseling, 53.3%; and timely reperfusion, 62.5%. Of all participants, 12.0% underwent an invasive strategy in 24h and 50.0% in 72h. Door-to-ECG time was 68.3±104.3 min and door-to-balloon time, 122±54.5 min.

Conclusions:

health care protocols are required to standardize practice and improve these indicators.

Descriptors:
Health Care Quality Indicators; Acute Coronary Syndrome; Emergency Medical Services; Treatment Time; Health Care Quality

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